Descriptions

The mammalian Na+/H+ exchange regulatory factor 1 (NHERF1) is a multidomain scaffolding protein essential for regulating the intracellular trafficking and macromolecular assembly of transmembrane ion channels and receptors. NHERF1 is held in an autoinhibited state through intramolecular interactions between PDZ2 and the CT domain that also includes a C-terminal PDZ-binding motif (-SNL). A central feature of NHERF1 is its binding to ezrin and to other ezrin-radixin-moesin (ERM) proteins, forming a communication bridge between plasma membrane proteins and the actin cytoskeleton ezrin modulates the PDZ domains of NHERF1 to assemble multiprotein complexes in a cooperative fashion. Upon binding to ezrin, the intramolecular domain-domain interaction is released.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

14-94 (PDZ1 domain);151-231 (PDZ2 domain)

Relief mechanism

Partner binding

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for Q9JJ19

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-Q9JJ19-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

2 variants for Q9JJ19

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
rs8144880 105 P>R No EVA
rs197216786 145 C>R No EVA

1 associated diseases with Q9JJ19

[MIM: 617075]: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, 3 (NPCA3)

A form of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, a malignant neoplasm that originates in the nasopharyngeal epithelium and includes 4 subtypes

Without disease ID
  • A form of nasopharyngeal carcinoma, a malignant neoplasm that originates in the nasopharyngeal epithelium and includes 4 subtypes

6 regional properties for Q9JJ19

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain Protein kinase domain 60 - 311 IPR000719
domain Kinase associated domain 1 (KA1) 744 - 793 IPR001772
active_site Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site 178 - 190 IPR008271
domain Ubiquitin-associated domain 329 - 370 IPR015940
binding_site Protein kinase, ATP binding site 66 - 89 IPR017441
domain Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK 1-4, catalytic domain 59 - 311 IPR049508

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Cytoplasm
  • Apical cell membrane
  • Cell projection, filopodium
  • Cell projection, ruffle
  • Cell projection, microvillus
  • Endomembrane system ; Peripheral membrane protein
  • Colocalizes with actin in microvilli-rich apical regions of the syncytiotrophoblast
  • Present in lipid rafts of T-cells
  • Translocates from the cytoplasm to the apical cell membrane in a PODXL-dependent manner
  • Colocalizes with CFTR at the midpiece of sperm tail (By similarity)
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

17 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
apical part of cell The region of a polarized cell that forms a tip or is distal to a base. For example, in a polarized epithelial cell, the apical region has an exposed surface and lies opposite to the basal lamina that separates the epithelium from other tissue.
apical plasma membrane The region of the plasma membrane located at the apical end of the cell.
brush border membrane The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding the brush border.
cell periphery The broad region around and including the plasma membrane of a cell, encompassing the cell cortex (inside the cell), the plasma membrane, and any external encapsulating structures.
cytoplasm The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
endomembrane system A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles, cell membrane and nuclear envelope. Members of the endomembrane system pass materials through each other or though the use of vesicles.
extracellular region The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
filopodium Thin, stiff, actin-based protrusion extended by the leading edge of a motile cell such as a crawling fibroblast or amoeba, or an axonal or dendritic growth cone, or a dendritic shaft.
membrane A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it.
microvillus Thin cylindrical membrane-covered projections on the surface of an animal cell containing a core bundle of actin filaments. Present in especially large numbers on the absorptive surface of intestinal cells.
microvillus membrane The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding a microvillus.
perinuclear region of cytoplasm Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
plasma membrane protein complex Any protein complex that is part of the plasma membrane.
ruffle Projection at the leading edge of a crawling cell; the protrusions are supported by a microfilament meshwork.
sperm midpiece The highly organized segment of the sperm flagellum which begins at the connecting piece and is characterized by the presence of 9 outer dense fibers (ODFs) that lie outside each of the 9 outer axonemal microtubule doublets and by a sheath of mitochondria that encloses the ODFs and the axoneme; the midpiece terminates about one-fourth of the way down the sperm flagellum at the annulus, which marks the beginning of the principal piece.
stereocilium An actin-based protrusion from the apical surface of auditory and vestibular hair cells and of neuromast cells. These protrusions are supported by a bundle of cross-linked actin filaments (an actin cable), oriented such that the plus (barbed) ends are at the tip of the protrusion, capped by a tip complex which bridges to the plasma. Bundles of stereocilia act as mechanosensory organelles.
stereocilium tip A distinct compartment at the tip of a stereocilium, distal to the site of attachment to the apical cell surface. It consists of a dense matrix bridging the barbed ends of the stereocilium actin filaments with the overlying plasma membrane, is dynamic compared to the shaft, and is required for stereocilium elongation.

19 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding Binding to a beta-2 adrenergic receptor.
beta-catenin binding Binding to a catenin beta subunit.
channel activator activity Direct interaction with a channel (binding or modification), resulting in its opening. A channel catalyzes energy-independent facilitated diffusion, mediated by passage of a solute through a transmembrane aqueous pore or channel.
chloride channel regulator activity Binds to and modulates the activity of a chloride channel.
dopamine receptor binding Binding to a dopamine receptor.
growth factor receptor binding Binding to a growth factor receptor.
identical protein binding Binding to an identical protein or proteins.
molecular adaptor activity The binding activity of a molecule that brings together two or more molecules through a selective, non-covalent, often stoichiometric interaction, permitting those molecules to function in a coordinated way.
myosin II binding Binding to a class II myosin, any member of the class of 'conventional' double-headed myosins that includes muscle myosin.
PDZ domain binding Binding to a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins.
phosphatase binding Binding to a phosphatase.
protein domain specific binding Binding to a specific domain of a protein.
protein self-association Binding to a domain within the same polypeptide.
protein-containing complex binding Binding to a macromolecular complex.
protein-membrane adaptor activity The binding activity of a molecule that brings together a protein or a protein complex with a membrane, or bringing together two membranes, either via membrane lipid binding or by interacting with a membrane protein, to establish or maintain the localization of the protein, protein complex or organelle.
signaling receptor binding Binding to one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.
transmembrane transporter binding Binding to a transmembrane transporter, a protein or protein complex that enables the transfer of a substance, usually a specific substance or a group of related substances, from one side of a membrane to the other.
type 2 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding Binding to a type 2 metabotropic glutamate receptor.
type 3 metabotropic glutamate receptor binding Binding to a type 3 metabotropic glutamate receptor.

43 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
actin cytoskeleton organization A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising actin filaments and their associated proteins.
adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway An adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway initiated by dopamine binding to its receptor, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process.
auditory receptor cell stereocilium organization A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a stereocilium. A stereocilium is an actin-based protrusion from the apical surface of auditory hair cells.
bile acid secretion The regulated release of bile acid, composed of any of a group of steroid carboxylic acids occurring in bile, by a cell or a tissue.
cerebrospinal fluid circulation The neurological system process driven by motile cilia on ependymal cells of the brain by which cerebrospinal fluid circulates from the sites of secretion to the sites of absorption. In ventricular cavities, the flow is unidirectional and rostrocaudal, in subarachnoid spaces, the flow is multi-directional.
cilium organization A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a cilium, a specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface. Each cilium is bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored basally in a centriole.
establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity The specification and formation of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
establishment of Golgi localization The directed movement of the Golgi to a specific location.
establishment of localization in cell Any process, occuring in a cell, that localizes a substance or cellular component. This may occur via movement, tethering or selective degradation.
fibroblast migration Cell migration that is accomplished by extension and retraction of a fibroblast pseudopodium. A fibroblast is a connective tissue cell which secretes an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules.
gamma-aminobutyric acid import The directed movement of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA, 4-aminobutyrate) into a cell or organelle.
gland morphogenesis The process in which the anatomical structures of a gland are generated and organized.
glutathione transport The directed movement of glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
import across plasma membrane The directed movement of some substance from outside of a cell, across the plasma membrane and into the cytosol.
intracellular phosphate ion homeostasis A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of phosphate ions within a cell.
maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity The maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
microvillus assembly Formation of a microvillus, a thin cylindrical membrane-covered projection on the surface of a cell.
negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway Any process that decreases the rate, frequency, or extent of the Wnt signaling pathway through beta-catenin, the series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes.
negative regulation of cell motility Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell motility.
negative regulation of cell population proliferation Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the ERK1 and ERK2 cascade.
negative regulation of fibroblast migration Any process that decreases the rate, frequency or extent of fibroblast cell migration. Fibroblast cell migration is accomplished by extension and retraction of a pseudopodium.
negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of progression through the mitotic cell cycle.
negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase B signaling, a series of reactions mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase B.
negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway.
negative regulation of sodium ion transport Any process that decreases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
nuclear migration The directed movement of the nucleus to a specific location within a cell.
phospholipase C-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway A phospholipase C-activating receptor G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway initiated by dopamine binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
plasma membrane organization A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the plasma membrane.
positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway.
positive regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of ions from one side of a membrane to the other.
protein localization Any process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location.
protein localization to plasma membrane A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a specific location in the plasma membrane.
regulation of cell shape Any process that modulates the surface configuration of a cell.
regulation of cell size Any process that modulates the size of a cell.
regulation of protein kinase activity Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of protein kinase activity.
regulation of renal phosphate excretion Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of renal phosphate excretion.
renal absorption A renal system process in which water, ions, glucose and proteins are taken up from the collecting ducts, glomerulus and proximal and distal loops of the nephron. In non-mammalian species, absorption may occur in related structures (e.g. protein absorption is observed in nephrocytes in Drosophila, see PMID:23264686).
renal phosphate ion absorption A renal system process in which phosphate ions are taken up from the collecting ducts and proximal and distal loops of the nephron. In non-mammalian species, absorption may occur in related structures.
renal sodium ion transport The directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) by the renal system.
sensory perception of sound The series of events required for an organism to receive an auditory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal. Sonic stimuli are detected in the form of vibrations and are processed to form a sound.
sodium ion transport The directed movement of sodium ions (Na+) into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
Wnt signaling pathway The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell and ending with a change in cell state.

11 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q3SZK8 NHERF1 Na Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
Q5ZM14 NHERF1 Na Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
Q24008 inaD Inactivation-no-after-potential D protein Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) PR
Q9Y6N9 USH1C Harmonin Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q86UT5 PDZD3 Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor NHE-RF4 Homo sapiens (Human) PR
O14745 SLC9A3R1 Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor NHE-RF1 Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q99MJ6 Pdzd3 Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor NHE-RF4 Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q9JIL4 Pdzk1 Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor NHE-RF3 Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q0QWG9 Grid2ip Delphilin Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
P70441 Slc9a3r1 Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor NHE-RF1 Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q9JJ40 Pdzk1 Na(+)/H(+) exchange regulatory cofactor NHE-RF3 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
10 20 30 40 50 60
MSADAAAGEP LPRLCCLEKG PNGYGFHLHG EKGKVGQFIR LVEPGSPAEK SGLLAGDRLV
70 80 90 100 110 120
EVNGENVEKE THQQVVSRIR AALNAVRLLV VDPETDEQLK KLGVPIREEL LRAQEKSEHT
130 140 150 160 170 180
EPPAAADTKK AGDQNEAEKS HLERCELRPR LCTMKKGPNG YGFNLHSDKS KPGQFIRAVD
190 200 210 220 230 240
PDSPAEASGL RAQDRIVEVN GVCMEGKQHG DVVSAIKAGG DEAKLLVVDK ETDEFFKKCR
250 260 270 280 290 300
VTPSQEHLDG PLPEPFSNGE IQKENSREAL VEPASESPRP ALARSASSDT SEELNAQDSP
310 320 330 340 350
KRHDSTEPSS TSSSSDPILD FNISLAVAKE RAHQKRSSKR APQMDWSKKN ELFSNL