Descriptions

CAX1 plays a key role in determining cytosolic Ca2+ levels. A 36-amino acid N-terminal region on lCAX1 acts as an autoinhibitory domain for Ca2+/H+ transport activity. A synthetic peptide designed against the CAX1 36 amino acids inhibits Ca2+/H+ transport mediated by an N-terminal-truncated CAX1. The CAX1 N-terminal regulatory region physically interacts with the 7-amino acid region (residues 56-62) within CAX1.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

56-62 (7 amino acids within the first quarter of CAX1)

Relief mechanism

PTM, Partner binding

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for Q93Z81

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-Q93Z81-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

33 variants for Q93Z81

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
tmp_3_19239492_C_G 12 A>G No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH12715908 25 S>G No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19239579_C_T 41 S>L No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH06297216 77 L>F No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH06297217 85 A>S No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH02492285 91 Y>H No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH14421581 103 L>M No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19240656_G_T 121 A>S No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH00415160 126 P>R No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH12715960 151 N>H No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241311_G_A 238 R>Q No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH08153980 243 V>A No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241331_C_T 245 L>F No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241334_A_C 246 I>L No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241374_A_G 259 H>R No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH12715996 276 E>K No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241496_G_A 277 V>I No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH12715997 280 E>D No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH12715998 285 I>L No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241540_T_G 291 F>L No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241562_A_G 299 I>V No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241570_C_G 301 I>M No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241598_A_T 311 T>S No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241707_G_A 317 D>N No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19241720_T_C 321 L>P No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19242196_T_C 380 I>T No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH06297284 402 I>V No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH14421584 410 D>A No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19242373_A_G 412 T>A No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19242405_G_T 422 L>F No 1000Genomes
tmp_3_19242446_A_C 436 Q>P No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH12716003 444 D>G No 1000Genomes
ENSVATH06297285 452 N>Y No 1000Genomes

No associated diseases with Q93Z81

2 regional properties for Q93Z81

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain Sodium/calcium exchanger membrane region 97 - 257 IPR004837-1
domain Sodium/calcium exchanger membrane region 290 - 433 IPR004837-2

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Vacuole membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein
  • Tonoplast
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

4 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
calcium:proton antiporter complex A protein complex that enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction
plant-type vacuole membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding a vacuole that retains the same shape regardless of cell cycle phase. The membrane separates its contents from the cytoplasm of the cell. An example of this component is found in Arabidopsis thaliana.
vacuolar membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding the vacuole and separating its contents from the cytoplasm of the cell.
vacuole A closed structure, found only in eukaryotic cells, that is completely surrounded by unit membrane and contains liquid material. Cells contain one or several vacuoles, that may have different functions from each other. Vacuoles have a diverse array of functions. They can act as a storage organelle for nutrients or waste products, as a degradative compartment, as a cost-effective way of increasing cell size, and as a homeostatic regulator controlling both turgor pressure and pH of the cytosol.

1 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
calcium:proton antiporter activity Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction

10 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
intracellular calcium ion homeostasis A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of calcium ions within a cell.
intracellular manganese ion homeostasis A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of manganese ions within a cell.
intracellular zinc ion homeostasis A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of zinc ions within a cell.
lithium ion transport The directed movement of lithium ion into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
monoatomic cation transport The directed movement of a monoatomic cation, into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore. Monatomic cations (also called simple cations) are positively charged ions consisting of exactly one atom.
phosphate ion homeostasis Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of phosphate ions within an organism or cell.
phosphorus metabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways involving the nonmetallic element phosphorus or compounds that contain phosphorus, usually in the form of a phosphate group (PO4).
regulation of stomatal movement Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of stomatal movement.
response to calcium ion Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a calcium ion stimulus.
response to nematode Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus from a nematode.

1 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q39253 CAX1 Vacuolar cation/proton exchanger 1 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) EV
10 20 30 40 50 60
MGSIVEPWAA IAENGNANVT AKGSSRELRH GRTAHNMSSS SLRKKSDLRL VQKVPCKTLK
70 80 90 100 110 120
NILSNLQEVI LGTKLTLLFL AIPLAILANS YNYGRPLIFG LSLIGLTPLA ERVSFLTEQL
130 140 150 160 170 180
AFYTGPTVGG LLNATCGNAT ELIIAILALA NNKVAVVKYS LLGSILSNLL LVLGTSLFFG
190 200 210 220 230 240
GIANIRREQR FDRKQADVNF FLLLMGLLCH LLPLLLKYAA TGEVSTSMIN KMSLTLSRTS
250 260 270 280 290 300
SIVMLIAYIA YLIFQLWTHR QLFEAQQDDD DAYDDEVSVE ETPVIGFWSG FAWLVGMTIV
310 320 330 340 350 360
IALLSEYVVD TIEDASDSWG LSVSFISIIL LPIVGNAAEH AGAIIFAFKN KLDISLGVAL
370 380 390 400 410 420
GSATQISLFV VPLSVIVAWI LGIKMDLNFN ILETSSLALA IIITAFTLQD GTSHYMKGLV
430 440 450
LLLCYVIIAA CFFVDQIPQP NDLDVGLQPM NNLGEVFSA