Descriptions

Sec22b is a SNARE involved in endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi membrane trafficking. The SNARE protein Sec22 contains a signal that binds the COPII subcomplex Sec23/24 and specifies its endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit as an unassembled SNARE. The N-terminal longin domain of Sec22 regulates the function of SNARE. SNARE motif in Sec22 folds against the N-terminal longin domain, and this closed form of Sec22 binds at the Sec23/24 interface.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

134-194 (v-SNARE coiled-coil homology)

Relief mechanism

Others, PTM

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for Q6P7L4

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-Q6P7L4-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

No variants for Q6P7L4

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
No variants for Q6P7L4

No associated diseases with Q6P7L4

2 regional properties for Q6P7L4

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain Longin domain 3 - 126 IPR010908
domain v-SNARE, coiled-coil homology domain 133 - 210 IPR042855

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Endoplasmic reticulum membrane ; Single-pass type IV membrane protein
  • Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane
  • Golgi apparatus, cis-Golgi network membrane
  • Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane
  • Melanosome
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

6 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
endoplasmic reticulum membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.
endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi intermediate compartment system.
ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding a vesicle transporting substances from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi.
Golgi membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the Golgi apparatus.
melanosome A tissue-specific, membrane-bounded cytoplasmic organelle within which melanin pigments are synthesized and stored. Melanosomes are synthesized in melanocyte cells.
SNARE complex A protein complex involved in membrane fusion; a stable ternary complex consisting of a four-helix bundle, usually formed from one R-SNARE and three Q-SNAREs with an ionic layer sandwiched between hydrophobic layers. One well-characterized example is the neuronal SNARE complex formed of synaptobrevin 2, syntaxin 1a, and SNAP-25.

1 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
SNAP receptor activity Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion.

4 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport The directed movement of substances from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi, mediated by COP II vesicles. Small COP II coated vesicles form from the ER and then fuse directly with the cis-Golgi. Larger structures are transported along microtubules to the cis-Golgi.
protein transport The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum The directed movement of substances from the Golgi back to the endoplasmic reticulum, mediated by vesicles bearing specific protein coats such as COPI or COG.
vesicle fusion with Golgi apparatus The joining of the lipid bilayer membrane around a vesicle to the lipid bilayer membrane around the Golgi.

7 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q5ZJW4 SEC22B Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
O75396 SEC22B Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O08547 Sec22b Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Mus musculus (Mouse) EV
Q4KM74 Sec22b Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q94AU2 SEC22 25.3 kDa vesicle transport protein Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
Q7SXP0 sec22bb Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b-B Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
Q7ZV15 sec22ba Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b-A Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MVLLTMIARV ADGLPLAASM QEDEQSGRDL QQYQNQAKQL FRKLNEQSPT RCTLEAGAMT
70 80 90 100 110 120
FHYLIEKGVC YLVLCEAAFP KKLAFAYLED LFSEFDEQHG KKVPTVSRPY SFIEFDNYIQ
130 140 150 160 170 180
KTKKSYIDSR ARRNLSSVNT ELQDVQRIMV ANIEEVLLRG EALSALDSKA SNLSTLSKKY
190 200 210
RQDAKYLNMR STYAKLAAVA VFSVMLIVYI RFWWL