Descriptions

(Annotation based on sequence homology with P26038)
MSN is a moesin protein and belongs to the ezrin-radixin-moesin (ERM) protein family, directly involved in the cytoskeleton-membrane crosslinking. Functional N-terminal FERM domain of ERM attaches to the membrane by binding specific membrane proteins while the last 34 residues of the C-terminal tail domain bind actin filaments. The autoinhibitory domain is positions at the C-terminal tail domain of ERM, where FERM domain of ERM is bound tightly via phosphotyrosine binding (PTB), pleckstrin homology (PH), and Enabled/VASP Homology 1 (EVH1) domains, thus masking the binding sites for other molecules. ERM is activated through phosphorylation at Thr558 weakening the FERM/tail binding and, unmasks the binding sites of membrane protein and actin filaments in the presence of phospholipids.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

Relief mechanism

Assay

cis-regPred

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for Q2HJ49

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-Q2HJ49-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

96 variants for Q2HJ49

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
rs455610087 4 T>R No EVA
rs444779670 33 V>G No EVA
rs479349030 35 K>Q No EVA
rs459464625 43 W>C No EVA
rs474429777 56 F>V No EVA
rs434728106 66 T>P No EVA
rs455356557 67 A>P No EVA
rs435190689 68 Q>R No EVA
rs449804238 94 I>S No EVA
rs477855485 98 T>S No EVA
rs464800728 106 V>A No EVA
rs447883372 122 A>D No EVA
rs462439817 133 K>N No EVA
rs442280090 136 D>E No EVA
rs483097534 140 E>V No EVA
rs462745131 141 V>L No EVA
rs470907706 143 K>T No EVA
rs451428043 152 L>V No EVA
rs469378247 157 V>G No EVA
rs474266319 185 E>G No EVA
rs437323078 194 I>L No EVA
rs445325977 200 M>I No EVA
rs466677517 201 Y>F No EVA
rs432180996 201 Y>N No EVA
rs446741554 204 N>T No EVA
rs481363848 213 G>R No EVA
rs460825359 218 L>M No EVA
rs450374369 220 V>G No EVA
rs481758952 222 A>V No EVA
rs458490287 223 L>Q No EVA
rs438455763 224 G>D No EVA
rs473638979 228 Y>S No EVA
rs469861418 271 A>D No EVA
rs449771337 276 I>V No EVA
rs433380915 278 K>Q No EVA
rs464719636 286 G>R No EVA
rs447896528 292 M>R No EVA
rs462148707 294 R>S No EVA
rs448376195 295 R>S No EVA
rs482789814 303 Q>H No EVA
rs462908115 304 Q>P No EVA
rs439614528 305 M>V No EVA
rs471580453 312 E>A No EVA
rs457931303 317 Q>H No EVA
rs462580683 361 A>G No EVA
rs482912757 361 A>T No EVA
rs438284642 384 S>R No EVA
rs475899874 385 E>* No EVA
rs452692120 386 A>D No EVA
rs432381490 389 L>V No EVA
rs466884315 390 A>S No EVA
rs446950381 391 K>E No EVA
rs436471515 392 E>D No EVA
rs468418748 395 E>G No EVA
rs482780003 403 L>F No EVA
rs462878243 407 S>P No EVA
rs445846170 408 Q>* No EVA
rs445846170 408 Q>K No EVA
rs477047843 409 D>A No EVA
rs474288579 414 Q>R No EVA
rs440134163 416 Q>H No EVA
rs474484891 417 L>Q No EVA
rs480080152 422 A>S No EVA
rs797289810 433 M>T No EVA
rs459924602 440 S>R No EVA
rs443189727 442 A>G No EVA
rs480891349 443 V>A No EVA
rs480891349 443 V>G No EVA
rs463785234 444 E>G No EVA
rs443610768 447 Q>E No EVA
rs458044072 450 Q>R No EVA
rs441100771 462 E>Q No EVA
rs472229932 464 K>N No EVA
rs455327244 468 S>R No EVA
rs456134145 473 A>T No EVA
rs433392641 476 A>D No EVA
rs464679137 477 E>A No EVA
rs454316739 479 E>* No EVA
rs468434857 490 A>G No EVA
rs448376190 500 A>S No EVA
rs469521402 502 D>E No EVA
rs446049118 509 T>P No EVA
rs446049118 509 T>S No EVA
rs478054460 520 K>* No EVA
rs457859243 523 K>N No EVA
rs481460570 528 E>A No EVA
rs461375145 528 E>D No EVA
rs444758045 529 L>V No EVA
rs476091637 535 E>Q No EVA
rs452743873 538 K>R No EVA
rs438807552 548 N>K No EVA
rs453440035 558 T>P No EVA
rs469531367 564 Q>* No EVA
rs468398268 575 E>* No EVA
rs454627668 575 E>D No EVA
rs437757729 576 S>A No EVA

No associated diseases with Q2HJ49

No regional properties for Q2HJ49

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
No domain, repeats, and functional sites for Q2HJ49

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Cell membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein ; Cytoplasmic side
  • Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
  • Apical cell membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein ; Cytoplasmic side
  • Cell projection, microvillus membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein ; Cytoplasmic side
  • Cell projection, microvillus
  • Phosphorylated form is enriched in microvilli-like structures at apical membrane
  • Increased cell membrane localization of both phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated forms seen after thrombin treatment (By similarity)
  • Localizes at the uropods of T lymphoblasts (By similarity)
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

14 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
adherens junction A cell-cell junction composed of the epithelial cadherin-catenin complex. The epithelial cadherins, or E-cadherins, of each interacting cell extend through the plasma membrane into the extracellular space and bind to each other. The E-cadherins bind to catenins on the cytoplasmic side of the membrane, where the E-cadherin-catenin complex binds to cytoskeletal components and regulatory and signaling molecules.
apical part of cell The region of a polarized cell that forms a tip or is distal to a base. For example, in a polarized epithelial cell, the apical region has an exposed surface and lies opposite to the basal lamina that separates the epithelium from other tissue.
apical plasma membrane The region of the plasma membrane located at the apical end of the cell.
basolateral plasma membrane The region of the plasma membrane that includes the basal end and sides of the cell. Often used in reference to animal polarized epithelial membranes, where the basal membrane is the part attached to the extracellular matrix, or in plant cells, where the basal membrane is defined with respect to the zygotic axis.
cell surface The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
cytoskeleton A cellular structure that forms the internal framework of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. The cytoskeleton includes intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles.
filopodium Thin, stiff, actin-based protrusion extended by the leading edge of a motile cell such as a crawling fibroblast or amoeba, or an axonal or dendritic growth cone, or a dendritic shaft.
focal adhesion A cell-substrate junction that anchors the cell to the extracellular matrix and that forms a point of termination of actin filaments. In insects focal adhesion has also been referred to as hemi-adherens junction (HAJ).
microvillus Thin cylindrical membrane-covered projections on the surface of an animal cell containing a core bundle of actin filaments. Present in especially large numbers on the absorptive surface of intestinal cells.
microvillus membrane The portion of the plasma membrane surrounding a microvillus.
perinuclear region of cytoplasm Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
plasma membrane The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
pseudopodium A temporary protrusion or retractile process of a cell, associated with flowing movements of the protoplasm, and serving for locomotion and feeding.
uropod A membrane projection with related cytoskeletal components at the trailing edge of a cell in the process of migrating or being activated, found on the opposite side of the cell from the leading edge or immunological synapse, respectively.

5 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
actin binding Binding to monomeric or multimeric forms of actin, including actin filaments.
cell adhesion molecule binding Binding to a cell adhesion molecule.
double-stranded RNA binding Binding to double-stranded RNA.
protein kinase binding Binding to a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
signaling receptor binding Binding to one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.

18 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
cellular response to testosterone stimulus Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a testosterone stimulus.
establishment of endothelial barrier The establishment of a barrier between endothelial cell layers, such as those in the brain, lung or intestine, to exert specific and selective control over the passage of water and solutes, thus allowing formation and maintenance of compartments that differ in fluid and solute composition.
establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity The specification and formation of the apicobasal polarity of an epithelial cell.
gland morphogenesis The process in which the anatomical structures of a gland are generated and organized.
immunological synapse formation The formation of an area of close contact between a lymphocyte (T-, B-, or natural killer cell) and a target cell through the clustering of particular signaling and adhesion molecules and their associated membrane rafts on both the lymphocyte and target cell, which facilitates activation of the lymphocyte, transfer of membrane from the target cell to the lymphocyte, and in some situations killing of the target cell through release of secretory granules and/or death-pathway ligand-receptor interaction.
membrane to membrane docking The initial attachment of a membrane to a target membrane, mediated by proteins protruding from the two membranes. Docking requires only that the membranes come close enough for the proteins to interact and adhere.
positive regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of early endosome to late endosome transport.
positive regulation of gene expression Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of gene expression. Gene expression is the process in which a gene's coding sequence is converted into a mature gene product (protein or RNA).
positive regulation of podosome assembly Any process that activates or increases the rate or extent of podosome assembly.
positive regulation of protein catabolic process Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds.
positive regulation of protein localization to early endosome Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein localization to early endosome.
regulation of cell shape Any process that modulates the surface configuration of a cell.
regulation of cell size Any process that modulates the size of a cell.
regulation of lymphocyte migration Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of lymphocyte migration.
regulation of organelle assembly Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of organelle assembly.
T cell aggregation The adhesion of one T cell to one or more other T cells via adhesion molecules.
T cell migration The movement of a T cell within or between different tissues and organs of the body.
T cell proliferation The expansion of a T cell population by cell division. Follows T cell activation.

21 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
P31976 EZR Ezrin Bos taurus (Bovine) PR
Q32LP2 RDX Radixin Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
Q9PU45 RDX Radixin Gallus gallus (Chicken) PR
Q24564 Mer Moesin/ezrin/radixin homolog 2 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
P46150 Moe Moesin/ezrin/radixin homolog 1 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q3KP66 INAVA Innate immunity activator protein Homo sapiens (Human) PR
P15311 EZR Ezrin Homo sapiens (Human) EV
P35240 NF2 Merlin Homo sapiens (Human) EV
P35241 RDX Radixin Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P26038 MSN Moesin Homo sapiens (Human) EV
A2AD83 Frmd7 FERM domain-containing protein 7 Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
P26043 Rdx Radixin Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P46662 Nf2 Merlin Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P26040 Ezr Ezrin Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P26041 Msn Moesin Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P26044 RDX Radixin Sus scrofa (Pig) SS
P26042 MSN Moesin Sus scrofa (Pig) PR
Q63648 Nf2 Merlin Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P31977 Ezr Ezrin Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
O35763 Msn Moesin Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q6Q413 nf2b NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin-like Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MPKTINVRVT TMDAELEFAI QPNTTGKQLF DQVVKTIGLR EIWFFGLQYQ DTKGFFTWLK
70 80 90 100 110 120
LNKKVTAQDV RKESPLLFKF RAKFYPEDVS EELIQDITQR LFFLQVKEDI LNDDIYCPPE
130 140 150 160 170 180
TAVLLASYAV QSKYGDFNKE VHKSGYLAGD RLLPQRVLEQ HKLNKDQWEE RIQVWHEEHR
190 200 210 220 230 240
GMLREDAVLE YLKIAQDLEM YGVNYFSIKN KKGSELWLGV DALGLNIYEQ NDRLTPKIGF
250 260 270 280 290 300
PWSEIRNISF NDKKFVIKPI DKKAPDFVFY APRLRINKRI LALCMGNHEL YMRRRKPDTI
310 320 330 340 350 360
EVQQMKAQAR EEKHQKQMER ALLENEKKKR EMAEKEKEKI EREKEELMER LKQIEEQTKK
370 380 390 400 410 420
AQQELEEQTR RALELEQERK RAQSEAEKLA KERQEAEEAK EALLQASQDQ KKTQEQLALE
430 440 450 460 470 480
MAELTARISQ LEMARQKKES EAVEWQQKAQ MVQEDLEKTR AELKTAMSTP HVAEPAENEQ
490 500 510 520 530 540
DEQDENGAEA SAELRADAMA KDRSEEERTT EAEKNERVQK HLKALTSELA NARDESKKTA
550 560 570
NDMIHAENMR LGRDKYKTLR QIRQGNTKQR IDEFESM