Descriptions

(Annotation based on sequence homology with Q08499)
PDE4D encodes a cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D involved in the hydrolysis of cAMP and cGMP, which play important roles in many physiological processes. The autoinhibitory domain of PDE4D is located in the upstream conserved region 2 (UCR2) that inhibits PDE4D activity. Specifically, the α-helical NQVSE[F/Y]ISXTFLD sequence within UCR2 can fold across the catalytic pocket and thus control access to it. In addition, UCR1 can interact with UCR2 to regulate the activity of PDE4.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

Relief mechanism

Assay

cis-regPred

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for Q22000

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-Q22000-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

No variants for Q22000

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
No variants for Q22000

No associated diseases with Q22000

4 regional properties for Q22000

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain Death domain 14 - 106 IPR000488
domain Protein kinase domain 165 - 452 IPR000719
domain Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 3, pseudokinase domain 171 - 446 IPR042698
domain IRAK3, death domain 15 - 103 IPR042747

Functions

Description
EC Number 3.1.4.53 Phosphoric diester hydrolases
Subcellular Localization
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

4 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
cytosol The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
nucleus A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
perinuclear region of cytoplasm Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
synapse The junction between an axon of one neuron and a dendrite of another neuron, a muscle fiber or a glial cell. As the axon approaches the synapse it enlarges into a specialized structure, the presynaptic terminal bouton, which contains mitochondria and synaptic vesicles. At the tip of the terminal bouton is the presynaptic membrane; facing it, and separated from it by a minute cleft (the synaptic cleft) is a specialized area of membrane on the receiving cell, known as the postsynaptic membrane. In response to the arrival of nerve impulses, the presynaptic terminal bouton secretes molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane.

3 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity Catalysis of the reaction: 3',5'-cyclic AMP + H2O = AMP + H+.
3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity Catalysis of the reaction: a nucleoside 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = a nucleoside 5'-phosphate.
metal ion binding Binding to a metal ion.

6 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity and a subsequent decrease in the intracellular concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP).
cAMP catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of the nucleotide cAMP (cyclic AMP, adenosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate).
negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of an adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway.
negative regulation of locomotion Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of locomotion of a cell or organism.
signal transduction The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
sleep Any process in which an organism enters and maintains a periodic, readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity. Usually accompanied by physical relaxation, the onset of sleep in humans and other mammals is marked by a change in the electrical activity of the brain.

32 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q28156 PDE5A cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
P23439 PDE6B Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta Bos taurus (Bovine) PR
P52731 PDE6C Cone cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha' Gallus gallus (Chicken) PR
H2QL32 PDE9A High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Pan troglodytes (Chimpanzee) PR
Q9VJ79 Pde11 Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q9W4T4 dnc 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase, isoform I Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q9HCR9 PDE11A Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O76083 PDE9A High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Homo sapiens (Human) PR
O76074 PDE5A cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Homo sapiens (Human) EV
P51160 PDE6C Cone cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha' Homo sapiens (Human) PR
P35913 PDE6B Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q9Y233 PDE10A cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A Homo sapiens (Human) PR
P27815 PDE4A cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A Homo sapiens (Human) EV SS
Q08493 PDE4C cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C Homo sapiens (Human) EV SS
Q08499 PDE4D cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q07343 PDE4B cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B Homo sapiens (Human) EV SS
P23440 Pde6b Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
O70628 Pde9a High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q8CG03 Pde5a cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q8CA95 Pde10a cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
P0C1Q2 Pde11a Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O89084 Pde4a 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q3UEI1 Pde4c cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q01063 Pde4d 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q8QZV1 Pde9a High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
Q8VID6 Pde11a Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
O54735 Pde5a cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q9QYJ6 Pde10a cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
P14644 Pde4c cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
P54748 Pde4a 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P14270 Pde4d cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
P14646 Pde4b cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MPRRRGSSSS SSAAGGSGGG GGFGFSSLRR ELHLHNFFRT SSPSASSTSR TPPAALPPRT
70 80 90 100 110 120
SAVTIPGSNH KLTSSASSYH PPRELTVSTF SAGSATAADG LGGAHLTPSL SSSVHARRES
130 140 150 160 170 180
FLYRASDDLR EASSLRPVSR ASSIASNEHG HGDDLIVTPF AQLLASLRNV RSNLISITNI
190 200 210 220 230 240
QNSDDSRHAN RSAKRPPLHN IELPDDVVHC AHDTLEELDW CLDQLETIQT HRSVSEMASS
250 260 270 280 290 300
KFRKMLNKEL SHFAESSKSG TQVSKFLITT YMDKEEDEPS IEIEVPTEVQ GPSTSGPMTL
310 320 330 340 350 360
SILKKAQTAA MNKISGVRKL RAPSHDGHVP EYGVNCAREI AVHMQRLDDW GPDVFKIDEL
370 380 390 400 410 420
SKNHSLTVVT FSLLRQRNLF KTFEIHQSTL VTYLLNLEHH YRNNHYHNFI HAADVAQSMH
430 440 450 460 470 480
VLLMSPVLTE VFTDLEVLAA IFAGAVHDVD HPGFTNQYLI NSNNELAIMY NDESVLEQHH
490 500 510 520 530 540
LAVAFKLLQD SNCDFLANLS RKQRLQFRKI VIDMVLATDM SKHMSLLADL KTMVEAKKVA
550 560 570 580 590 600
GNNVIVLDKY NDKIQVLQSM IHLADLSNPT KPIELYQQWN QRIMEEYWRQ GDKEKELGLE
610 620 630 640 650 660
ISPMCDRGNV TIEKSQVGFI DYIVHPLYET WADLVYPDAQ NILDQLEENR EWYQSRIPEE
670
PDTARTVTED DEHK