Descriptions

The autoinhibited protein was predicted that may have potential autoinhibitory elements via cis-regPred.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

Relief mechanism

Assay

cis-regPred

Accessory elements

184-204 (Activation loop from InterPro)

Target domain

44-298 (Protein kinase domain)

Relief mechanism

Assay

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

49 structures for P17612

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
2GU8 X-ray 220 A A 15-351 PDB
3AGL X-ray 210 A A/B 1-351 PDB
3AGM X-ray 200 A A 1-351 PDB
3AMA X-ray 175 A A 1-351 PDB
3AMB X-ray 225 A A 1-351 PDB
3L9L X-ray 200 A A/B 1-351 PDB
3L9M X-ray 190 A A/B 1-351 PDB
3L9N X-ray 200 A A 1-351 PDB
3MVJ X-ray 249 A A/B/E 1-351 PDB
3NX8 X-ray 200 A A 1-351 PDB
3OOG X-ray 200 A A 1-351 PDB
3OVV X-ray 158 A A 1-351 PDB
3OWP X-ray 188 A A 1-351 PDB
3OXT X-ray 220 A A 1-351 PDB
3P0M X-ray 203 A A 1-351 PDB
3POO X-ray 160 A A 1-351 PDB
3VQH X-ray 195 A A 1-351 PDB
4AE6 X-ray 210 A A/B 16-351 PDB
4AE9 X-ray 230 A A/B 16-351 PDB
4UJ1 X-ray 177 A A 1-351 PDB
4UJ2 X-ray 202 A A 1-351 PDB
4UJ9 X-ray 187 A A 1-351 PDB
4UJA X-ray 193 A A 1-351 PDB
4UJB X-ray 195 A A 1-351 PDB
4WB5 X-ray 164 A A 2-351 PDB
4WB6 X-ray 210 A A/B 2-351 PDB
4WB7 X-ray 190 A A/B 16-351 PDB
4WB8 X-ray 155 A A 16-351 PDB
5BX6 X-ray 189 A A 1-351 PDB
5BX7 X-ray 189 A A 1-350 PDB
5IZF X-ray 210 A A 1-351 PDB
5IZJ X-ray 185 A A/B 1-351 PDB
5J5X X-ray 260 A A 1-351 PDB
5N23 X-ray 209 A A 1-351 PDB
5UZK X-ray 230 A A 1-351 PDB
6BYR X-ray 366 A A/C 16-351 PDB
6BYS X-ray 475 A A/C/E/G 2-351 PDB
6C0U X-ray 265 A A 1-351 PDB
6FRX X-ray 188 A A 1-351 PDB
6NO7 X-ray 355 A A/C/E/G 2-351 PDB
6QJ7 X-ray 169 A A 1-351 PDB
6WJF EM 750 A A/B 16-351 PDB
6WJG EM 620 A A/B 16-351 PDB
7Y1G X-ray 230 A A/B 1-351 PDB
8FE2 X-ray 234 A A/B 16-351 PDB
8FE5 X-ray 251 A A/B 16-351 PDB
8FEC X-ray 270 A A/B 16-351 PDB
8X5L X-ray 275 A A/B 1-351 PDB
AF-P17612-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

171 variants for P17612

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
VAR_085198
RCV002509646
RCV001271119
CA305611058
rs148280386
137 G>R Cardioacrofacial dysplasia 1 CAFD1; decreased interaction with regulatory subunit PRKAR2B [ClinVar, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
dbSNP
UniProt
RCV000149856
rs724160013
199 L>W Pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, primary, 4 [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
RCV000122662
rs386352352
VAR_071707
CA215006
RCV000119834
RCV002508139
206 L>R ACTH-independent adrenal Cushing syndrome, somatic Pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease, primary, 4 PPNAD4; somatic mutation; the mutation results in cAMP-independent basal protein kinase activity and constitutive activation of protein kinase A [ClinVar, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA404391306
rs1349121575
6 A>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA404391219
rs1299646385
11 S>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1186778985
CA404391180
13 Q>H No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA404391170
rs1440443020
14 E>* No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs546895409
CA305623089
15 S>N No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA404391134
rs1258058169
16 V>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA305615411
rs1047760101
24 K>E No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA305615401
rs878994993
28 L>P No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1235348761
CA404387970
30 K>R No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs760954437
CA9249485
32 E>A No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249483
rs142045517
35 A>T No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249482
rs748193038
36 Q>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1325870574
CA404387545
37 N>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs762166548
CA9249445
38 T>I No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs774495964
CA9249444
39 A>G No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
VAR_040591
CA305614858
rs56029020
41 L>V No ClinGen
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1296563330
CA404387387
42 D>G No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1348252622
CA404387316
44 F>L Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
NCI-TCGA
TOPMed
CA9249442
rs56085217
VAR_040592
46 R>Q No ClinGen
UniProt
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1295773581
CA404387260
47 I>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs112360106
CA305614853
50 L>H No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs112360106
CA305614848
50 L>P No ClinGen
Ensembl
TCGA novel 51 G>S Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
rs746814323
CA9249436
57 R>Q No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404386949
rs1599345287
58 V>G No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA404386888
rs1193485795
61 V>M No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs777520540
CA9249435
62 K>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs758020326
CA9249434
64 K>R No ClinGen
ExAC
rs747669394
CA9249432
65 E>G No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249430
rs201769960
66 T>A No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249431
rs201769960
66 T>P No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1257181388
CA404386768
66 T>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249427
rs757565596
CA305614803
67 G>R No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249425
rs201225070
70 Y>H No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
CA9249424
rs764342858
72 M>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1232863609
CA404386656
72 M>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA9249422
rs369286962
76 D>N No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249421
rs765305631
78 Q>* No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404384733
COSM438715
rs1440498804
83 L>P Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. liver breast [NCI-TCGA, Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
NCI-TCGA
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249394
rs376284068
88 H>Y No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs773821844
CA9249393
89 T>S No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249392
rs768324869
91 N>H No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs748763072
CA9249391
COSM991822
94 R>C Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. endometrium [NCI-TCGA, Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
CA9249390
rs779586629
COSM3388638
94 R>H pancreas [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1415073408
CA404384295
101 F>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
TCGA novel 101 F>S Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
CA404384224
rs747585702
COSM302991
102 P>L Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. central_nervous_system endometrium [NCI-TCGA, Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
CA9249388
rs747585702
102 P>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404384214
rs1367599011
103 F>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA9249386
rs758631881
104 L>F Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
ExAC
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
CA404384169
rs1162613748
105 V>A No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1408895901
CA404384177
105 V>I Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
COSM1750679
rs766631376
CA9249381
108 E>Q urinary_tract [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249354
rs369058901
114 N>S No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1373004763
CA404383568
116 N>D No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1005719030
CA305611098
116 N>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs775066482
CA9249353
118 Y>C No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1445705058
CA404383506
118 Y>H No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA9249351
rs758933458
119 M>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404383230
rs1254121699
127 G>R Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
TCGA novel 128 E>Q Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
CA404383173
rs1365553378
128 E>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA404383079
rs1456697242
132 H>Y No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA9249347
rs775000520
134 R>W No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249345
rs749688339
135 R>Q No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs769081071
CA9249346
135 R>W No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs756398151
CA9249343
138 R>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404382897
rs1599339746
139 F>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA9249319
rs758375271
143 H>Q No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1408507292
CA404381564
145 R>C No ClinGen
gnomAD
COSM991819
CA404381559
rs1476015355
145 R>H endometrium [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1476015355
CA404381542
145 R>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs778829250
CA9249317
148 A>E No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1192231636
COSM1221993
CA404381492
148 A>T Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. large_intestine [NCI-TCGA, Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
NCI-TCGA
TOPMed
gnomAD
TCGA novel 148 A>V Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
rs145751355
CA404381377
151 I>M No ClinGen
ESP
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA404381376
rs1271103680
152 V>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs765966838
CA9249314
154 T>N No ClinGen
ExAC
rs1176807487
CA404381290
155 F>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1356259799
CA404381279
155 F>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs749992796
CA9249312
156 E>K No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1182215017
CA404381172
159 H>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA9249308
rs537279998
173 L>M No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
gnomAD
rs969622384
CA305609005
175 I>M No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs776865039
CA9249306
175 I>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1462309155
CA404380774
175 I>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs771089857
CA9249305
177 Q>H No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs201595411
CA9249304
178 Q>K No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
rs142007512
CA9249302
181 I>V No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
CA404380561
rs1187029155
182 Q>E Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
TCGA novel 185 D>N Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
rs1354690571
CA404379743
187 G>S Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
NCI-TCGA
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA305608888
rs11541563
187 G>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs767755931
CA9249266
189 A>T No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs761845520
CA9249265
191 R>C Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
ExAC
NCI-TCGA
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249264
rs774340605
191 R>H No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs372210586
CA9249262
192 V>M No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
gnomAD
CA305608860
rs777156218
195 R>H No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1307219514
CA404379576
197 W>* No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA404379585
CA404379584
rs1336753127
COSM1480670
197 W>R Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. breast [NCI-TCGA, Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
CA404379518
rs1314245722
201 G>D No ClinGen
gnomAD
TCGA novel 203 P>S Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
CA404379459
rs1190970609
207 A>D No ClinGen
TOPMed
TCGA novel 208 P>L Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
TCGA novel 213 S>N Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
rs746506291
CA9249256
213 S>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1187481745
CA404379389
213 S>R Variant assessed as Somatic; 0.0 impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
NCI-TCGA
gnomAD
CA404379385
rs1474389576
214 K>E No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs750769824
CA9249229
217 N>H No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1599336110
CA404379035
227 V>G No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA305608695
rs965309476
229 I>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1325169585
CA404378914
232 M>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA305608688
rs1019505614
234 A>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249222
rs765243751
241 A>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404378749
rs1486515892
242 D>N No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA404378681
rs1240569132
244 P>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA9249218
rs760535486
252 V>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249178
rs773941420
257 R>C No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs763766541
CA9249177
257 R>H No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA404377569
rs1286167086
258 F>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA404377499
rs1228786170
262 F>C No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA9249176
rs762420208
262 F>I No ClinGen
ExAC
CA9249174
VAR_040593
rs35635531
264 S>C No ClinGen
UniProt
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs775116225
CA9249175
264 S>P No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1483693073
CA404377393
269 L>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1248937239
CA404377366
271 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA404377369
rs1179462944
271 R>W Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No ClinGen
NCI-TCGA
TOPMed
CA404377283
rs761312324
276 V>A No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249173
rs761312324
276 V>G No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
TCGA novel 278 L>V Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
CA9249171
rs772509949
283 G>E No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
TCGA novel 284 N>missing Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
rs1461258646
CA404377100
286 K>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA404377049
rs1162385281
290 N>H No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA9249169
rs779240866
290 N>S No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs749362012
CA9249167
292 I>T No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1371208768
CA404376996
293 K>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA404376891
rs1392566426
300 T>A No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1299799785
CA404376873
301 T>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1394170561
CA404376869
301 T>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA9249166
rs756149376
302 D>E No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404376863
rs1390607089
302 D>N No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs750316086
CA9249164
305 A>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs187770246
CA9249161
309 R>K No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404375854
rs1371926901
311 V>E No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1279292090
CA404375808
313 A>P No ClinGen
TOPMed
TCGA novel 313 A>V Variant assessed as Somatic; impact. [NCI-TCGA] No NCI-TCGA
rs1169133050
CA404375795
314 P>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA404375764
rs1248411797
315 F>C No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1358800512
CA404375749
316 I>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA404375754
rs1313095850
316 I>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA9249141
rs752340563
318 K>Q No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA305603996
rs149832080
319 F>L No ClinGen
ESP
CA9249140
rs373941966
321 G>R No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA9249139
rs759051524
324 D>N No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1175740405
CA404375578
325 T>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1210260976
CA404375396
330 D>N No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs377316394
CA9249133
337 R>Q No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
gnomAD
COSM246777
rs573921316
CA305603923
337 R>W prostate [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
Ensembl
CA9249132
rs775739774
341 N>S No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA9249131
rs769948900
342 E>D No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA404374946
rs1351799282
344 C>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs745937862
CA9249130
345 G>S No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1461521338
CA404374837
347 E>D No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA404374796
rs1185042638
348 F>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA9249129
rs141087932
349 S>P No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs746884607
CA9249127
350 E>D No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs770850404
CA9249128
350 E>K No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD

2 associated diseases with P17612

[MIM: 615830]: Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease 4 (PPNAD4)

A rare bilateral adrenal defect causing ACTH-independent Cushing syndrome. Macroscopic appearance of the adrenals is characteristic with small pigmented micronodules observed in the cortex. Adrenal glands show overall normal size and weight, and multiple small yellow-to-dark brown nodules surrounded by a cortex with a uniform appearance. Microscopically, there are moderate diffuse cortical hyperplasia with mostly nonpigmented nodules, multiple capsular deficits and massive circumscribed and infiltrating extra-adrenal cortical excrescences with micronodules. Clinical manifestations of Cushing syndrome include facial and truncal obesity, abdominal striae, muscular weakness, osteoporosis, arterial hypertension, diabetes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24571724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24700472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24747643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24855271}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

[MIM: 619142]: Cardioacrofacial dysplasia 1 (CAFD1)

An autosomal dominant disease characterized by dysmorphic facial features, congenital cardiac defects, primarily common atrium or atrioventricular septal defect, and limb anomalies, including short limbs, brachydactyly and postaxial polydactyly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33058759}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Without disease ID
  • A rare bilateral adrenal defect causing ACTH-independent Cushing syndrome. Macroscopic appearance of the adrenals is characteristic with small pigmented micronodules observed in the cortex. Adrenal glands show overall normal size and weight, and multiple small yellow-to-dark brown nodules surrounded by a cortex with a uniform appearance. Microscopically, there are moderate diffuse cortical hyperplasia with mostly nonpigmented nodules, multiple capsular deficits and massive circumscribed and infiltrating extra-adrenal cortical excrescences with micronodules. Clinical manifestations of Cushing syndrome include facial and truncal obesity, abdominal striae, muscular weakness, osteoporosis, arterial hypertension, diabetes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24571724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24700472, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24747643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24855271}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • An autosomal dominant disease characterized by dysmorphic facial features, congenital cardiac defects, primarily common atrium or atrioventricular septal defect, and limb anomalies, including short limbs, brachydactyly and postaxial polydactyly. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33058759}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

8 regional properties for P17612

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain 629 - 853 IPR003439-1
domain ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain 1265 - 1499 IPR003439-2
domain AAA+ ATPase domain 655 - 845 IPR003593-1
domain AAA+ ATPase domain 1291 - 1478 IPR003593-2
domain ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain 312 - 593 IPR011527-1
domain ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain 948 - 1228 IPR011527-2
conserved_site ABC transporter-like, conserved site 753 - 767 IPR017871-1
conserved_site ABC transporter-like, conserved site 1402 - 1416 IPR017871-2

Functions

Description
EC Number 2.7.11.11 Protein-serine/threonine kinases
Subcellular Localization
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane ; Lipid-anchor
  • Nucleus
  • Mitochondrion
  • Translocates into the nucleus (monomeric catalytic subunit)
  • The inactive holoenzyme is found in the cytoplasm
  • Distributed throughout the cytoplasm in meiotically incompetent oocytes
  • Associated to mitochondrion as meiotic competence is acquired
  • Aggregates around the germinal vesicles (GV) at the immature GV stage oocytes (By similarity)
  • Colocalizes with HSF1 in nuclear stress bodies (nSBs) upon heat shock (PubMed:21085490)
  • Recruited to the cell membrane through interaction with SMO (By similarity)
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

20 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
acrosomal vesicle A structure in the head of a spermatozoon that contains acid hydrolases, and is concerned with the breakdown of the outer membrane of the ovum during fertilization. It lies just beneath the plasma membrane and is derived from the lysosome.
calcium channel complex An ion channel complex through which calcium ions pass.
cAMP-dependent protein kinase complex An enzyme complex, composed of regulatory and catalytic subunits, that catalyzes protein phosphorylation. Inactive forms of the enzyme have two regulatory chains and two catalytic chains; activation by cAMP produces two active catalytic monomers and a regulatory dimer.
centrosome A structure comprised of a core structure (in most organisms, a pair of centrioles) and peripheral material from which a microtubule-based structure, such as a spindle apparatus, is organized. Centrosomes occur close to the nucleus during interphase in many eukaryotic cells, though in animal cells it changes continually during the cell-division cycle.
ciliary base Area of the cilium (also called flagellum) where the basal body and the axoneme are anchored to the plasma membrane. The ciliary base encompasses the distal part of the basal body, transition fibers and transition zone and is structurally and functionally very distinct from the rest of the cilium. In this area proteins are sorted and filtered before entering the cilium, and many ciliary proteins localize specifically to this area.
cytoplasm The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
cytosol The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
dendritic spine A small, membranous protrusion from a dendrite that forms a postsynaptic compartment, typically receiving input from a single presynapse. They function as partially isolated biochemical and an electrical compartments. Spine morphology is variable:they can be thin, stubby, mushroom, or branched, with a continuum of intermediate morphologies. They typically terminate in a bulb shape, linked to the dendritic shaft by a restriction. Spine remodeling is though to be involved in synaptic plasticity.
extracellular exosome A vesicle that is released into the extracellular region by fusion of the limiting endosomal membrane of a multivesicular body with the plasma membrane. Extracellular exosomes, also simply called exosomes, have a diameter of about 40-100 nm.
membrane A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it an attached to it.
mitochondrion A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
neuromuscular junction The junction between the axon of a motor neuron and a muscle fiber. In response to the arrival of action potentials, the presynaptic button releases molecules of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These diffuse across the cleft and transmit the signal to the postsynaptic membrane of the muscle fiber, leading to a change in post-synaptic potential.
nuclear speck A discrete extra-nucleolar subnuclear domain, 20-50 in number, in which splicing factors are seen to be localized by immunofluorescence microscopy.
nucleoplasm That part of the nuclear content other than the chromosomes or the nucleolus.
nucleotide-activated protein kinase complex A protein complex that possesses nucleotide-dependent protein kinase activity. The nucleotide can be AMP (in S. pombe and human) or ADP (in S. cerevisiae).
nucleus A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.
perinuclear region of cytoplasm Cytoplasm situated near, or occurring around, the nucleus.
plasma membrane raft A membrane raft that is part of the plasma membrane.
sperm flagellum A microtubule-based flagellum (or cilium) that is part of a sperm, a mature male germ cell that develops from a spermatid.
sperm midpiece The highly organized segment of the sperm flagellum which begins at the connecting piece and is characterized by the presence of 9 outer dense fibers (ODFs) that lie outside each of the 9 outer axonemal microtubule doublets and by a sheath of mitochondria that encloses the ODFs and the axoneme; the midpiece terminates about one-fourth of the way down the sperm flagellum at the annulus, which marks the beginning of the principal piece.

13 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
AMP-activated protein kinase activity Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. This reaction requires the presence of AMP.
ATP binding Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity cAMP-dependent catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
magnesium ion binding Binding to a magnesium (Mg) ion.
manganese ion binding Binding to a manganese ion (Mn).
protein domain specific binding Binding to a specific domain of a protein.
protein kinase A regulatory subunit binding Binding to one or both of the regulatory subunits of protein kinase A.
protein kinase activity Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.
protein kinase binding Binding to a protein kinase, any enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a protein substrate.
protein serine kinase activity Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate.
protein serine/threonine kinase activity Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate.
protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + a protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate; ATP + a protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate; and ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.
ubiquitin protein ligase binding Binding to a ubiquitin protein ligase enzyme, any of the E3 proteins.

37 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
calcium-mediated signaling using intracellular calcium source The series of molecular signals in which a cell uses calcium ions released from an intracellular store to convert a signal into a response.
cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction The process that mediates signaling interactions between one cell and another cell by transfer of current between their adjacent cytoplasms via intercellular protein channels and contributes to the process of cardiac conduction.
cellular response to cold Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a cold stimulus, a temperature stimulus below the optimal temperature for that organism.
cellular response to epinephrine stimulus Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an epinephrine stimulus. Epinephrine is a catecholamine that has the formula C9H13NO3; it is secreted by the adrenal medulla to act as a hormone, and released by certain neurons to act as a neurotransmitter active in the central nervous system.
cellular response to glucose stimulus Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a glucose stimulus.
cellular response to heat Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a parathyroid hormone stimulus.
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway The series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a cytokine to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
high-density lipoprotein particle assembly The non-covalent aggregation and arrangement of proteins and lipids to form a high-density lipoprotein particle.
mesoderm formation The process that gives rise to the mesoderm. This process pertains to the initial formation of the structure from unspecified parts.
modulation of chemical synaptic transmission Any process that modulates the frequency or amplitude of synaptic transmission, the process of communication from a neuron to a target (neuron, muscle, or secretory cell) across a synapse. Amplitude, in this case, refers to the change in postsynaptic membrane potential due to a single instance of synaptic transmission.
mRNA processing Any process involved in the conversion of a primary mRNA transcript into one or more mature mRNA(s) prior to translation into polypeptide.
negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of smoothened signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning.
neural tube closure The last step in the formation of the neural tube, where the paired neural folds are brought together and fuse at the dorsal midline.
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation The phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-serine.
peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation The phosphorylation of peptidyl-threonine to form peptidyl-O-phospho-L-threonine.
positive regulation of protein export from nucleus Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of directed movement of proteins from the nucleus into the cytoplasm.
protein autophosphorylation The phosphorylation by a protein of one or more of its own amino acid residues (cis-autophosphorylation), or residues on an identical protein (trans-autophosphorylation).
protein export from nucleus The directed movement of a protein from the nucleus into the cytoplasm.
protein kinase A signaling A series of reactions, mediated by the intracellular serine/threonine kinase protein kinase A, which occurs as a result of a single trigger reaction or compound.
protein localization to lipid droplet A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location on or within a lipid droplet.
protein phosphorylation The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of tight junction assembly.
regulation of cardiac conduction Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac conduction.
regulation of cardiac muscle contraction Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle contraction.
regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle contraction via the regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion by sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytosol. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the endoplasmic reticulum of striated muscle, specialised for the sequestration of calcium ions that are released upon receipt of a signal relayed by the T tubules from the neuromuscular junction.
regulation of cell cycle Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progression through the cell cycle.
regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of calcium ions within the cytosol of a cell or between the cytosol and its surroundings.
regulation of heart rate Any process that modulates the frequency or rate of heart contraction.
regulation of macroautophagy Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of macroautophagy.
regulation of osteoblast differentiation Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of osteoblast differentiation.
regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process Any process that modulates the rate, frequency, or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds that is mediated by the proteasome.
regulation of protein binding Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of protein binding.
regulation of protein processing Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of protein processing, a protein maturation process achieved by the cleavage of a peptide bond or bonds within a protein.
regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity Any process that modulates the activity of a ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel. The ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel catalyzes the transmembrane transfer of a calcium ion by a channel that opens when a ryanodine class ligand has been bound by the channel complex or one of its constituent parts.
renal water homeostasis Renal process involved in the maintenance of an internal steady state of water in the body.
sperm capacitation A process required for sperm to reach fertilization competence. Sperm undergo an incompletely understood series of morphological and molecular maturational processes, termed capacitation, involving, among other processes, protein tyrosine phosphorylation and increased intracellular calcium.

12 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
P00517 PRKACA cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha Bos taurus (Bovine) PR
Q8MJ44 PRKACA cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris) PR
Q03043 for cGMP-dependent protein kinase, isozyme 2 forms cD4/T1/T3A/T3B Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
P16911 Pka-C2 cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit 2 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) PR
Q13237 PRKG2 cGMP-dependent protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q13976 PRKG1 cGMP-dependent protein kinase 1 Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q922R0 Prkx cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit PRKX Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
P05132 Prkaca cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
P36887 PRKACA cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha Sus scrofa (Pig) PR
O62846 PRKACG cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit gamma Macaca mulatta (Rhesus macaque) PR
Q7JP68 F47F2.1 cAMP-dependent protein kinase, catalytic subunit-like Caenorhabditis elegans PR
P21137 kin-1 cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit Caenorhabditis elegans PR
10 20 30 40 50 60
MGNAAAAKKG SEQESVKEFL AKAKEDFLKK WESPAQNTAH LDQFERIKTL GTGSFGRVML
70 80 90 100 110 120
VKHKETGNHY AMKILDKQKV VKLKQIEHTL NEKRILQAVN FPFLVKLEFS FKDNSNLYMV
130 140 150 160 170 180
MEYVPGGEMF SHLRRIGRFS EPHARFYAAQ IVLTFEYLHS LDLIYRDLKP ENLLIDQQGY
190 200 210 220 230 240
IQVTDFGFAK RVKGRTWTLC GTPEYLAPEI ILSKGYNKAV DWWALGVLIY EMAAGYPPFF
250 260 270 280 290 300
ADQPIQIYEK IVSGKVRFPS HFSSDLKDLL RNLLQVDLTK RFGNLKNGVN DIKNHKWFAT
310 320 330 340 350
TDWIAIYQRK VEAPFIPKFK GPGDTSNFDD YEEEEIRVSI NEKCGKEFSE F