P10591
SS
Gene name |
SSA1 (YAL005C) |
Protein name |
Heat shock protein SSA1 |
Names |
Heat shock protein YG100 |
Species |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) |
KEGG Pathway |
sce:YAL005C |
EC number |
|
Protein Class |
|
Descriptions
HSPA8 (or hsc70) is a heat shock cognate protein involved in many cellular processes. During recovery from stress, HSPA8, initially accumulating in the nucleoplasm for folding/refolding of proteins, transiently concentrates in nucleoli for nucleolar morphology and function restoration. The inhibitory region is positioned at one of the three domains of HSPA8 protein, which is the N-terminal ATPase domain, specifically in residues 263-287 of domain IIB. Under normal growth conditions, the constitutive nucleolar targeting function that is provided by residues 225-262 is diminished by the autoinhibitory element located in residues 263-287. When cells recover from stress, the autoinhibitory element is inactivated, and the constitutive nucleolar targeting function restores.
Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)
Target domain |
222-259 (Nucleolar targeting region) |
Relief mechanism |
Others |
Assay |
|
Accessory elements
No accessory elements
Autoinhibited structure
Activated structure
5 structures for P10591
| Entry ID | Method | Resolution | Chain | Position | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3LCA | X-ray | 219 A | Q | 631-642 | PDB |
| 5LYN | X-ray | 200 A | C/D | 636-642 | PDB |
| 5Z8I | NMR | - | A | 382-554 | PDB |
| 5Z8Q | NMR | - | A | 523-622 | PDB |
| AF-P10591-F1 | Predicted | AlphaFoldDB |
2 variants for P10591
| Variant ID(s) | Position | Change | Description | Diseaes Association | Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s01-141186 | 83 | A>G | No | SGRP | |
| s01-140164 | 424 | I>V | No | SGRP |
No associated diseases with P10591
3 regional properties for P10591
| Type | Name | Position | InterPro Accession |
|---|---|---|---|
| conserved_site | Heat shock protein 70, conserved site | 7 - 14 | IPR018181-1 |
| conserved_site | Heat shock protein 70, conserved site | 194 - 207 | IPR018181-2 |
| conserved_site | Heat shock protein 70, conserved site | 331 - 345 | IPR018181-3 |
8 GO annotations of cellular component
| Name | Definition |
|---|---|
| cytoplasm | The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures. |
| cytosol | The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes. |
| extracellular region | The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite. |
| fungal-type cell wall | A rigid yet dynamic structure surrounding the plasma membrane that affords protection from stresses and contributes to cell morphogenesis, consisting of extensively cross-linked glycoproteins and carbohydrates. The glycoproteins may be modified with N- or O-linked carbohydrates, or glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchors; the polysaccharides are primarily branched glucans, including beta-linked and alpha-linked glucans, and may also include chitin and other carbohydrate polymers, but not cellulose or pectin. Enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis are also found in the cell wall. Note that some forms of fungi develop a capsule outside of the cell wall under certain circumstances; this is considered a separate structure. |
| fungal-type vacuole membrane | The lipid bilayer surrounding a vacuole, the shape of which correlates with cell cycle phase. The membrane separates its contents from the cytoplasm of the cell. An example of this structure is found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
| nucleus | A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent. |
| plasma membrane | The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins. |
| transcription repressor complex | A protein complex that possesses activity that prevents or downregulates transcription. |
7 GO annotations of molecular function
| Name | Definition |
|---|---|
| ATP binding | Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator. |
| ATP hydrolysis activity | Catalysis of the reaction |
| ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone | Binding to a protein or a protein-containing complex to assist the protein folding process, driven by ATP hydrolysis. |
| heat shock protein binding | Binding to a heat shock protein, a protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock. |
| protein folding chaperone | Binding to a protein or a protein-containing complex to assist the protein folding process. |
| tRNA binding | Binding to a transfer RNA. |
| unfolded protein binding | Binding to an unfolded protein. |
14 GO annotations of biological process
| Name | Definition |
|---|---|
| chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding | The process of assisting in the correct posttranslational noncovalent assembly of proteins, which is dependent on additional protein cofactors. This process occurs over one or several cycles of nucleotide hydrolysis-dependent binding and release. |
| clathrin coat disassembly | The disaggregation of a clathrin coat into its constituent components; results in stripping or removing the clathrin coat from clathrin-coated vesicles (CCV) before fusing with their targets. CVVs transport cargo from plasma membrane and trans-Golgi to the endosomal system. |
| cytoplasmic translation | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in the cytoplasm. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein. |
| mitochondria-associated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of proteins transported from mitochondria and targeted to cytoplasmic proteasomes for degradation as a response to oxidative stress conditions. |
| negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription | Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular DNA-templated transcription. |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide by hydrolysis of its peptide bonds, initiated by the covalent attachment of ubiquitin, and mediated by the proteasome. |
| protein folding | The process of assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure. |
| protein import into nucleus | The directed movement of a protein from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. |
| protein polyubiquitination | Addition of multiple ubiquitin groups to a protein, forming a ubiquitin chain. |
| protein refolding | The process carried out by a cell that restores the biological activity of an unfolded or misfolded protein, using helper proteins such as chaperones. |
| protein targeting to mitochondrion | The process of directing proteins towards and into the mitochondrion, usually mediated by mitochondrial proteins that recognize signals contained within the imported protein. |
| response to oxygen levels | Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus reflecting the presence, absence, or concentration of oxygen. |
| SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation | The process during cotranslational membrane targeting wherein proteins move across a membrane. SRP and its receptor initiate the transfer of the nascent chain across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane; they then dissociate from the chain, which is transferred to a set of transmembrane proteins, collectively called the translocon. Once the nascent chain translocon complex is assembled, the elongating chain passes directly from the large ribosomal subunit into the centers of the translocon, a protein-lined channel within the membrane. The growing chain is never exposed to the cytosol and does not fold until it reaches the ER lumen. |
| stress granule disassembly | The disaggregation of a stress granule into its constituent protein and RNA parts. |
27 homologous proteins in AiPD
| UniProt AC | Gene Name | Protein Name | Species | Evidence Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P11484 | SSB1 | Ribosome-associated molecular chaperone SSB1 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | SS |
| P40150 | SSB2 | Ribosome-associated molecular chaperone SSB2 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | SS |
| P22202 | SSA4 | Heat shock protein SSA4 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | SS |
| P09435 | SSA3 | Heat shock protein SSA3 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | SS |
| P10592 | SSA2 | Heat shock protein SSA2 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) | SS |
| P19120 | HSPA8 | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein | Bos taurus (Bovine) | SS |
| O73885 | HSPA8 | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein | Gallus gallus (Chicken) | SS |
| P77319 | hscC | Chaperone protein HscC | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | PR |
| P0A6Y8 | dnaK | Chaperone protein DnaK | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | SS |
| P29843 | Hsc70-1 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein cognate 1 | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | SS |
| P11147 | Hsc70-4 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein cognate 4 | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | SS |
| A2Q0Z1 | HSPA8 | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein | Equus caballus (Horse) | SS |
| P11142 | HSPA8 | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein | Homo sapiens (Human) | EV |
| P11143 | HSP70 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein | Zea mays (Maize) | SS |
| P63017 | Hspa8 | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein | Mus musculus (Mouse) | SS |
| P63018 | Hspa8 | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | SS |
| P09446 | hsp-1 | Heat shock protein hsp-1 | Caenorhabditis elegans | SS |
| P26413 | HSP70 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein | Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida) | SS |
| Q9S9N1 | HSP70-5 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 5 | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | SS |
| P22954 | HSP70-2 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2 | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | SS |
| Q9C7X7 | HSP70-18 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 18 | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | SS |
| P22953 | HSP70-1 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1 | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | SS |
| O65719 | HSP70-3 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 3 | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | SS |
| Q9LHA8 | HSP70-4 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | SS |
| P27322 | HSC-2 | Heat shock cognate 70 kDa protein 2 | Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum) | SS |
| P24629 | HSC-I | Heat shock cognate 70 kDa protein 1 | Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum) | SS |
| Q90473 | hspa8 | Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein | Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) | SS |
| 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 |
| MSKAVGIDLG | TTYSCVAHFA | NDRVDIIAND | QGNRTTPSFV | AFTDTERLIG | DAAKNQAAMN |
| 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 | 110 | 120 |
| PSNTVFDAKR | LIGRNFNDPE | VQADMKHFPF | KLIDVDGKPQ | IQVEFKGETK | NFTPEQISSM |
| 130 | 140 | 150 | 160 | 170 | 180 |
| VLGKMKETAE | SYLGAKVNDA | VVTVPAYFND | SQRQATKDAG | TIAGLNVLRI | INEPTAAAIA |
| 190 | 200 | 210 | 220 | 230 | 240 |
| YGLDKKGKEE | HVLIFDLGGG | TFDVSLLSIE | DGIFEVKATA | GDTHLGGEDF | DNRLVNHFIQ |
| 250 | 260 | 270 | 280 | 290 | 300 |
| EFKRKNKKDL | STNQRALRRL | RTACERAKRT | LSSSAQTSVE | IDSLFEGIDF | YTSITRARFE |
| 310 | 320 | 330 | 340 | 350 | 360 |
| ELCADLFRST | LDPVEKVLRD | AKLDKSQVDE | IVLVGGSTRI | PKVQKLVTDY | FNGKEPNRSI |
| 370 | 380 | 390 | 400 | 410 | 420 |
| NPDEAVAYGA | AVQAAILTGD | ESSKTQDLLL | LDVAPLSLGI | ETAGGVMTKL | IPRNSTIPTK |
| 430 | 440 | 450 | 460 | 470 | 480 |
| KSEIFSTYAD | NQPGVLIQVF | EGERAKTKDN | NLLGKFELSG | IPPAPRGVPQ | IEVTFDVDSN |
| 490 | 500 | 510 | 520 | 530 | 540 |
| GILNVSAVEK | GTGKSNKITI | TNDKGRLSKE | DIEKMVAEAE | KFKEEDEKES | QRIASKNQLE |
| 550 | 560 | 570 | 580 | 590 | 600 |
| SIAYSLKNTI | SEAGDKLEQA | DKDTVTKKAE | ETISWLDSNT | TASKEEFDDK | LKELQDIANP |
| 610 | 620 | 630 | 640 | ||
| IMSKLYQAGG | APGGAAGGAP | GGFPGGAPPA | PEAEGPTVEE | VD |