Descriptions

HSPA8 (or hsc70) is a heat shock cognate protein involved in many cellular processes. During recovery from stress, HSPA8, initially accumulating in the nucleoplasm for folding/refolding of proteins, transiently concentrates in nucleoli for nucleolar morphology and function restoration. The inhibitory region is positioned at one of the three domains of HSPA8 protein, which is the N-terminal ATPase domain, specifically in residues 263-287 of domain IIB. Under normal growth conditions, the constitutive nucleolar targeting function that is provided by residues 225-262 is diminished by the autoinhibitory element located in residues 263-287. When cells recover from stress, the autoinhibitory element is inactivated, and the constitutive nucleolar targeting function restores.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

224-261 (Nucleolar targeting region)

Relief mechanism

Others

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

63 structures for P0A6Y8

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
1BPR NMR - A 384-561 PDB
1DG4 NMR - A 393-507 PDB
1DKG X-ray 280 A D 1-383 PDB
1DKX X-ray 200 A A 389-607 PDB
1DKY X-ray 280 A A/B 389-607 PDB
1DKZ X-ray 200 A A 389-607 PDB
1Q5L NMR - A 393-507 PDB
2BPR NMR - A 384-561 PDB
2KHO NMR - A 1-605 PDB
3DPO X-ray 210 A A/B 389-607 PDB
3DPP X-ray 250 A A/B 389-607 PDB
3DPQ X-ray 260 A A/B/E/F 389-601 PDB
3QNJ X-ray 228 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4B9Q X-ray 240 A A/B/C/D 1-605 PDB
4E81 X-ray 190 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4EZN X-ray 180 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4EZO X-ray 190 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4EZP X-ray 165 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4EZQ X-ray 200 A A 389-607 PDB
4EZR X-ray 190 A A 389-607 PDB
4EZS X-ray 190 A A 389-607 PDB
4EZT X-ray 200 A A 389-607 PDB
4EZU X-ray 190 A A 389-607 PDB
4EZV X-ray 210 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4EZW X-ray 180 A A/B/C/D 389-607 PDB
4EZX X-ray 170 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4EZY X-ray 185 A A 389-607 PDB
4EZZ X-ray 205 A A 389-607 PDB
4F00 X-ray 195 A A 389-607 PDB
4F01 X-ray 140 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4HY9 X-ray 155 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4HYB X-ray 170 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4JN4 X-ray 230 A A/B 2-610 PDB
4JNE X-ray 196 A A/B 2-610 PDB
4JNF X-ray 162 A A 389-610 PDB
4JWC X-ray 180 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4JWD X-ray 195 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4JWE X-ray 195 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4JWI X-ray 190 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4R5G X-ray 345 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4R5I X-ray 197 A A 389-607 PDB
4R5J X-ray 236 A A/B/C/D 389-607 PDB
4R5K X-ray 175 A A/B 389-607 PDB
4R5L X-ray 297 A A/B/C/D 389-607 PDB
5NRO X-ray 325 A A 1-605 PDB
5OOW X-ray 290 A A/B 183-383 PDB
7JMM X-ray 256 A A 389-607 PDB
7JN8 X-ray 309 A A 389-607 PDB
7JN9 X-ray 240 A A 389-607 PDB
7JNE X-ray 254 A A 389-607 PDB
7KO2 X-ray 264 A A/B/C/D 1-609 PDB
7KRT X-ray 279 A A/B/C/D 1-600 PDB
7KRU X-ray 182 A A/B 1-540 PDB
7KRV X-ray 192 A A/B 1-540 PDB
7KRW X-ray 770 A A/B/C/D 1-614 PDB
7KZI X-ray 282 A A/B 1-609 PDB
7KZU X-ray 215 A A 2-540 PDB
7N6J X-ray 200 A A 389-607 PDB
7N6K X-ray 255 A A 389-607 PDB
7N6L X-ray 240 A A 389-607 PDB
7N6M X-ray 182 A A 389-607 PDB
7RAX X-ray 141 A A 2-393 PDB
AF-P0A6Y8-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

No variants for P0A6Y8

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
No variants for P0A6Y8

No associated diseases with P0A6Y8

3 regional properties for P0A6Y8

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
conserved_site Heat shock protein 70, conserved site 7 - 14 IPR018181-1
conserved_site Heat shock protein 70, conserved site 192 - 205 IPR018181-2
conserved_site Heat shock protein 70, conserved site 337 - 351 IPR018181-3

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cell inner membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

6 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
cytoplasm The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
cytosol The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
inclusion body A discrete intracellular part formed of aggregated molecules such as proteins or other biopolymers.
membrane A lipid bilayer along with all the proteins and protein complexes embedded in it and attached to it.
plasma membrane The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
protein-containing complex A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together.

10 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
ADP binding Binding to ADP, adenosine 5'-diphosphate.
ATP binding Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
ATP hydrolysis activity Catalysis of the reaction
ATP-dependent protein folding chaperone Binding to a protein or a protein-containing complex to assist the protein folding process, driven by ATP hydrolysis.
heat shock protein binding Binding to a heat shock protein, a protein synthesized or activated in response to heat shock.
protein folding chaperone Binding to a protein or a protein-containing complex to assist the protein folding process.
protein-folding chaperone binding Binding to a chaperone protein, a class of proteins that bind to nascent or unfolded polypeptides and ensure correct folding or transport.
sigma factor antagonist activity The function of binding to a sigma factor and stopping, preventing or reducing the rate of its transcriptional activity.
unfolded protein binding Binding to an unfolded protein.
zinc ion binding Binding to a zinc ion (Zn).

8 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
cellular response to unfolded protein Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of an unfolded protein stimulus.
chaperone cofactor-dependent protein refolding The process of assisting in the correct posttranslational noncovalent assembly of proteins, which is dependent on additional protein cofactors. This process occurs over one or several cycles of nucleotide hydrolysis-dependent binding and release.
DNA replication The cellular metabolic process in which a cell duplicates one or more molecules of DNA. DNA replication begins when specific sequences, known as origins of replication, are recognized and bound by the origin recognition complex, and ends when the original DNA molecule has been completely duplicated and the copies topologically separated. The unit of replication usually corresponds to the genome of the cell, an organelle, or a virus. The template for replication can either be an existing DNA molecule or RNA.
protein refolding The process carried out by a cell that restores the biological activity of an unfolded or misfolded protein, using helper proteins such as chaperones.
protein unfolding The process of assisting in the disassembly of non-covalent linkages in a protein or protein aggregate, often where the proteins are in a non-functional or denatured state.
protein-containing complex assembly The aggregation, arrangement and bonding together of a set of macromolecules to form a protein-containing complex.
response to heat Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
stress response to copper ion Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a disturbance in organismal or cellular homeostasis caused by a copper ion stimulus.

61 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
P11484 SSB1 Ribosome-associated molecular chaperone SSB1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SS
P40150 SSB2 Ribosome-associated molecular chaperone SSB2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SS
P22202 SSA4 Heat shock protein SSA4 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SS
P09435 SSA3 Heat shock protein SSA3 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SS
P10592 SSA2 Heat shock protein SSA2 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SS
P10591 SSA1 Heat shock protein SSA1 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SS
P19120 HSPA8 Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
Q2YDD0 HSPA14 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 14 Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
P0CB32 HSPA1L Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
Q27975 HSPA1A Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
O73885 HSPA8 Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
E1C2P3 HSPA14 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 14 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
P08106 Heat shock 70 kDa protein Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
P77319 hscC Chaperone protein HscC Escherichia coli (strain K12) PR
P29843 Hsc70-1 Heat shock 70 kDa protein cognate 1 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
P11147 Hsc70-4 Heat shock 70 kDa protein cognate 4 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
P11146 Hsc70-2 Heat shock 70 kDa protein cognate 2 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q8INI8 Hsp70Ba Major heat shock 70 kDa protein Ba Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q9VG58 Hsp70Bbb Major heat shock 70 kDa protein Bbb Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
P02825 Hsp70Ab Major heat shock 70 kDa protein Ab Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q9BIR7 Hsp70Bc Major heat shock 70 kDa protein Bc Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
P82910 Hsp70Aa Major heat shock 70 kDa protein Aa Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q9BIS2 Hsp70Bb Major heat shock 70 kDa protein Bb Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
O97125 Hsp68 Heat shock protein 68 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
A2Q0Z1 HSPA8 Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein Equus caballus (Horse) SS
P11142 HSPA8 Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q0VDF9 HSPA14 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 14 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P11021 HSPA5 Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P54652 HSPA2 Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P34931 HSPA1L Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P48741 HSPA7 Putative heat shock 70 kDa protein 7 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P17066 HSPA6 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 6 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P0DMV8 HSPA1A Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P0DMV9 HSPA1B Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P38646 HSPA9 Stress-70 protein, mitochondrial Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P11143 HSP70 Heat shock 70 kDa protein Zea mays (Maize) SS
P63017 Hspa8 Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q99M31 Hspa14 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 14 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P17156 Hspa2 Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P16627 Hspa1l Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P17879 Hspa1b Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q61696 Hspa1a Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q6S4N2 HSPA1B Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B Sus scrofa (Pig) SS
P63018 Hspa8 Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P14659 Hspa2 Heat shock-related 70 kDa protein 2 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P55063 Hspa1l Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1-like Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P0DMW1 Hspa1b Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1B Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P0DMW0 Hspa1a Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P09446 hsp-1 Heat shock protein hsp-1 Caenorhabditis elegans SS
P11141 hsp-6 Heat shock protein hsp-6 Caenorhabditis elegans PR
P26413 HSP70 Heat shock 70 kDa protein Glycine max (Soybean) (Glycine hispida) SS
Q9S9N1 HSP70-5 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 5 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
P22954 HSP70-2 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 2 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
Q9C7X7 HSP70-18 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 18 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
P22953 HSP70-1 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 1 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
O65719 HSP70-3 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 3 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
Q9LHA8 HSP70-4 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 4 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
P27322 HSC-2 Heat shock cognate 70 kDa protein 2 Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum) SS
P24629 HSC-I Heat shock cognate 70 kDa protein 1 Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum) SS
Q90473 hspa8 Heat shock cognate 71 kDa protein Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
Q5RGE6 hspa14 Heat shock 70 kDa protein 14 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MGKIIGIDLG TTNSCVAIMD GTTPRVLENA EGDRTTPSII AYTQDGETLV GQPAKRQAVT
70 80 90 100 110 120
NPQNTLFAIK RLIGRRFQDE EVQRDVSIMP FKIIAADNGD AWVEVKGQKM APPQISAEVL
130 140 150 160 170 180
KKMKKTAEDY LGEPVTEAVI TVPAYFNDAQ RQATKDAGRI AGLEVKRIIN EPTAAALAYG
190 200 210 220 230 240
LDKGTGNRTI AVYDLGGGTF DISIIEIDEV DGEKTFEVLA TNGDTHLGGE DFDSRLINYL
250 260 270 280 290 300
VEEFKKDQGI DLRNDPLAMQ RLKEAAEKAK IELSSAQQTD VNLPYITADA TGPKHMNIKV
310 320 330 340 350 360
TRAKLESLVE DLVNRSIEPL KVALQDAGLS VSDIDDVILV GGQTRMPMVQ KKVAEFFGKE
370 380 390 400 410 420
PRKDVNPDEA VAIGAAVQGG VLTGDVKDVL LLDVTPLSLG IETMGGVMTT LIAKNTTIPT
430 440 450 460 470 480
KHSQVFSTAE DNQSAVTIHV LQGERKRAAD NKSLGQFNLD GINPAPRGMP QIEVTFDIDA
490 500 510 520 530 540
DGILHVSAKD KNSGKEQKIT IKASSGLNED EIQKMVRDAE ANAEADRKFE ELVQTRNQGD
550 560 570 580 590 600
HLLHSTRKQV EEAGDKLPAD DKTAIESALT ALETALKGED KAAIEAKMQE LAQVSQKLME
610 620 630
IAQQQHAQQQ TAGADASANN AKDDDVVDAE FEEVKDKK