Descriptions

Raf proteins are Ras-regulated serine/threonine protein kinases that control the activation of the ERK/MARK cascade, and consists of three isoforms, A-Raf, B-Raf, and Raf-1 (C-Raf). When the catalytic domain of Raf-1 is expressed alone, it exhibits a constitutive activity. Raf-1 is regulated by an N-terminal autoinhibitory domain including Ras binding domain (RBD) and cysteine-rich domain (CRD). The autoinhibitory region blocks the catalytic kinase domain and the autoinhibition is interrupted by the interaction with active PAK1 or Src.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

336-618 (Catalytic domain of the Serine/Threonine Kinase, C-Raf, Rapidly Accelerated Fibrosarcoma, kinase)

Relief mechanism

PTM

Assay

Split protein assay, Mutagenesis experiment, Deletion assay, Structural analysis

Accessory elements

485-510 (Activation loop from InterPro)

Target domain

349-609 (Protein kinase domain)

Relief mechanism

Assay

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

46 structures for P04049

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
1C1Y X-ray 190 A B 55-131 PDB
1FAQ NMR - A 136-187 PDB
1FAR NMR - A 136-187 PDB
1GUA X-ray 200 A B 51-131 PDB
1RFA NMR - A 55-132 PDB
3CU8 X-ray 240 A P/Q 256-264 PDB
3IQJ X-ray 115 A P 255-264 PDB
3IQU X-ray 105 A P 255-260 PDB
3IQV X-ray 120 A P 255-260 PDB
3KUC X-ray 192 A B 51-131 PDB
3KUD X-ray 215 A B 51-131 PDB
3NKX X-ray 240 A P/Q 255-264 PDB
3O8I X-ray 200 A B 255-264 PDB
3OMV X-ray 400 A A/B 323-618 PDB
4FJ3 X-ray 195 A P 229-264 PDB
4G0N X-ray 245 A B 54-131 PDB
4G3X X-ray 325 A B 55-131 PDB
4IEA X-ray 170 A P 618-625 PDB
4IHL X-ray 220 A P 229-264 PDB
6NTC X-ray 290 A B 55-131 PDB
6NTD X-ray 315 A B 55-131 PDB
6PTS NMR - D 56-187 PDB
6PTW NMR - D 56-187 PDB
6VJJ X-ray 140 A B 52-131 PDB
6XGU X-ray 270 A B 52-188 PDB
6XGV X-ray 211 A B 52-188 PDB
6XHA X-ray 287 A B 52-188 PDB
6XHB X-ray 250 A B 52-188 PDB
6XI7 X-ray 195 A B 52-188 PDB
7JHP X-ray 277 A C 55-187 PDB
7Z37 EM 367 A CP1 1-648 PDB
7Z38 EM 316 A C 1-648 PDB
8A68 X-ray 160 A B 255-263 PDB
8A6F X-ray 160 A P 255-264 PDB
8A6H X-ray 160 A P 255-264 PDB
8ATR X-ray 170 A P 255-263 PDB
8ATS X-ray 140 A P 255-263 PDB
8AV0 X-ray 150 A P 256-264 PDB
8CHF EM 425 A A/B 1-648 PDB
8CPD EM 346 A A/B 1-648 PDB
8EPW X-ray 200 A B 52-131 PDB
8GAE EM 330 A D 404-610 PDB
8GFT EM 380 A D 336-618 PDB
8T74 X-ray 165 A B 52-131 PDB
8T75 X-ray 265 A B/D/F/H 52-188 PDB
AF-P04049-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

487 variants for P04049

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
RCV001813497
RCV000522586
CA2259851
rs144637992
10 T>M Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000761113
rs779001930
CA351485223
11 I>F Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA2259848
RCV000475263
rs757333753
14 G>D RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs752484962
CA2259844
RCV001257447
21 V>M LEOPARD syndrome 2 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA134746
RCV000037696
rs397516824
RCV000168020
22 F>L RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000159060
CA241481
RCV000680302
rs372738063
RCV000229182
32 I>V RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000552397
CA2259835
COSM1418572
rs772390935
40 R>C RASopathy large_intestine [ClinVar, Cosmic] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000530532
rs145611571
CA2259834
RCV000406219
41 R>L RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000037673
CA134693
RCV000680304
RCV000624707
RCV000463359
RCV000253580
rs145611571
41 R>Q RASopathy Primary familial dilated cardiomyopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV001854035
RCV000680641
rs1480507957
CA351485027
41 R>W RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
RCV001146207
rs200856000
RCV001813492
RCV001146206
RCV000981699
CA2259833
RCV000522560
42 A>T LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Noonan syndrome 5 RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000398939
RCV000521407
CA2259832
rs11549992
RCV001813467
RCV000981698
RCV000290750
42 A>V LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome RASopathy Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA351484917
rs1559447623
RCV000761124
59 R>H Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000461248
rs184022679
RCV000586687
RCV000620637
CA134721
RCV000037686
71 N>S RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA297106
rs730880999
RCV000766677
RCV000987119
RCV000761086
RCV000159069
76 M>V LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351520840
rs1559438429
RCV000697360
88 V>L RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA273221
RCV000151719
rs727503384
95 C>W Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs763559779
RCV000619047
RCV000286444
CA2259798
RCV001261027
RCV001855071
98 V>A RASopathy Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000037687
rs397516818
CA134724
RCV001852784
RCV000680339
105 H>D RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
RCV001420550
RCV001855776
RCV000733129
rs1418886913
109 K>missing RASopathy Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
RCV001201792
rs1418886913
110 A>missing RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
RCV001196473
rs996417348
CA69623130
RCV001859185
111 R>H LEOPARD syndrome 2 RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
rs730881000
RCV000703623
CA297109
RCV000159070
122 I>T RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1060503153
CA16611164
RCV000461070
124 E>K RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs397516820
RCV001214848
127 Q>* RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
CA2259772
rs775525868
RCV000470868
140 N>K RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs762448032
CA2259757
RCV000559349
145 T>M RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
RCV000143943
CA345869
rs587782971
151 F>S Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000204876
rs367732360
CA349068
154 I>M RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000533531
RCV000619825
RCV000414272
CA2259755
rs775781057
161 N>S RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000255759
RCV001261029
RCV001859486
RCV000576681
rs886039607
CA10588350
169 G>R LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs397516822
RCV000037693
CA261614
175 H>R Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs757700986
RCV000765707
CA2259726
RCV000498661
RCV000558397
201 I>V LEOPARD syndrome 2 RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs761703202
RCV000654920
CA2259715
216 R>H RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV001028055
rs1575577384
220 S>missing Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
CA351514216
rs1553614191
RCV000557775
224 M>I RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000131337
CA167984
RCV001588987
rs587777588
RCV001857459
RCV001775085
VAR_071844
237 A>T RASopathy Noonan syndrome 5 CMD1NN; shows a mild increase in kinase activity Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) Dilated cardiomyopathy 1NN [ClinVar, UniProt, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1559426289
RCV000687987
CA351512662
249 G>V RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000550843
RCV000037699
CA261620
rs397516825
256 R>G RASopathy Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000159072
VAR_037807
RCV000523940
RCV000037701
CA261625
rs397516826
256 R>S NS5 RASopathy Noonan syndrome [UniProt, ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV001852785
rs397516826
RCV000037700
CA261623
256 R>S RASopathy Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
COSM3586964
CA235334
rs80338796
COSM181063
VAR_037808
257 S>L lung large_intestine Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) NS5 and LPRD2; shows in vitro greater kinase activity and enhanced ERK activation than wild-type [Cosmic, Ensembl, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
UniProt
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
RCV001869023
CA351512469
RCV000756587
rs727505017
257 S>T RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000421150
rs80338796
RCV000438346
RCV000428540
CA2259699
RCV000417902
COSM581519
257 S>W lung Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) Neoplasm of the large intestine Gastric adenocarcinoma Lung adenocarcinoma Malignant melanoma of skin [Cosmic, Ensembl, ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
CA351512453
rs1575573330
RCV000987118
258 T>R LEOPARD syndrome 2 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000681048
COSM20741
rs3730271
RCV001250388
RCV000599885
VAR_041037
CA351512423
259 S>A ovary RASopathy an ovarian serous carcinoma sample; somatic mutation; increased ERK activation [Cosmic, ClinVar, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs397516827
RCV000525018
RCV000159075
CA297115
259 S>C RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000423120
rs397516827
CA339739
RCV000204940
VAR_037809
COSM1536534
259 S>F lung NS5 RASopathy Noonan syndrome [Cosmic, UniProt, ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
COSM1418555
rs3730271
RCV000215259
RCV000781806
CA10576602
259 S>P Noonan syndrome RASopathy large_intestine [ClinVar, Cosmic] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000522675
RCV000037698
rs3730271
RCV000159074
CA261617
259 S>T RASopathy Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV001261032
rs397516827
RCV001843945
RCV000037702
CA134750
RCV001250389
RCV000987117
259 S>Y LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351512405
RCV000792062
rs869025501
RCV001330997
260 T>K RASopathy Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000489188
rs1085307553
CA351512415
RCV001856893
260 T>P RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA261626
rs121434594
VAR_037812
261 P>A NS5; shows in vitro greater kinase activity and enhanced MAPK1 activation than wild-type Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) [UniProt, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000519236
RCV000106325
rs397516828
RCV000211850
CA267618
VAR_037813
261 P>L Noonan syndrome Noonan syndrome 5 NS5; shows greater kinase activity and enhanced MAPK1 activation than wild-type [ClinVar, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000590070
COSM3944801
rs397516828
RCV000037706
COSM308576
RCV000277865
RCV000159077
CA134753
261 P>R lung biliary_tract RASopathy Noonan syndrome 5 Noonan syndrome [Cosmic, ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs121434594
VAR_037814
CA257062
261 P>S NS5; shows in vitro greater kinase activity and enhanced MAPK1 activation than wild-type Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) [UniProt, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs121434594
CA250285
RCV000149827
RCV000037703
261 P>T RASopathy Noonan syndrome Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) [ClinVar, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs397516829
RCV000037707
RCV000388842
CA261628
262 N>K Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV001856225
rs1575573204
CA351512363
RCV000788444
262 N>Y RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000686662
rs397516830
RCV000680627
VAR_037815
RCV000442596
CA16602249
263 V>A NS5; shows in vitro greater kinase activity and enhanced MAPK1 activation than wild-type RASopathy Noonan syndrome Noonan syndrome 3 (ns3) [UniProt, ClinVar, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs397516830
RCV000586507
RCV000680804
CA351512308
RCV000763093
263 V>D LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome 3 Noonan syndrome 3 (ns3) [ClinVar, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000159078
rs397516830
RCV000037708
CA273745
RCV000523845
263 V>G Noonan syndrome RASopathy Noonan syndrome 3 (ns3) [ClinVar, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs771675427
RCV000588813
CA2259695
RCV001853987
273 D>E RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000463867
RCV001704143
CA297121
RCV000159080
rs368796800
279 D>N RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs150054973
RCV000250580
RCV000477169
CA2259660
285 S>G RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000230193
rs878854567
CA10582128
298 N>H RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA2259632
RCV000522356
RCV000588644
rs775898894
303 T>A RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
VAR_071845
rs778155315
CA2259628
310 T>A CMD1NN; shows a mild increase in kinase activity [UniProt] Yes ClinGen
UniProt
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000246938
RCV001256890
CA177679
rs370243307
RCV000680307
RCV000471101
RCV000151711
312 V>A RASopathy Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV001148650
RCV001813505
rs555034652
RCV000549949
RCV001148651
CA2259626
RCV000587682
312 V>M LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome RASopathy Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000821574
rs757937109
CA2259622
318 R>Q RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA69616484
rs1057403865
VAR_071846
332 P>A CMD1NN; shows a mild increase in kinase activity [UniProt] Yes ClinGen
UniProt
TOPMed
dbSNP
rs551466727
CA16611135
RCV000468958
333 R>C RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA183991
RCV000156010
RCV001850143
rs727504719
355 I>V RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000987116
rs397516813
RCV001542563
CA134687
RCV000159081
RCV000473341
RCV000037671
361 G>A LEOPARD syndrome 2 RASopathy Noonan syndrome Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000442987
CA16602641
rs1057519815
368 W>S Melanoma [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA297118
RCV000867203
RCV000159079
RCV001261134
RCV001813412
RCV000522135
rs559632360
381 D>N Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs587782972
RCV000143944
CA345872
391 R>M Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV001265570
rs730880382
RCV002054541
RCV000457242
CA235336
RCV000157687
398 R>L LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome 5 RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351771
rs869025502
RCV000208096
407 L>H Primary dilated cardiomyopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV001813271
RCV000159084
RCV001852678
CA297127
rs730881002
427 S>G Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV001148648
RCV001148649
rs747632183
431 K>T LEOPARD syndrome 2 Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
CA2259539
rs757591797
RCV000223724
RCV001813432
RCV000249634
445 L>R Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA351501722
rs886041642
RCV000689605
450 R>L RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs555781462
CA2259532
RCV000412859
RCV000654961
452 T>M RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000159085
rs730881003
RCV000602545
CA297130
RCV001852679
475 F>L Noonan syndrome RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000434022
rs397516815
RCV000555975
CA261610
RCV000037675
VAR_037816
486 D>G NS5 RASopathy Noonan syndrome [UniProt, ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000020506
rs80338798
CA341928
VAR_037817
486 D>N Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines NS5; has reduced or absent kinase activity [ClinVar, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000766205
rs1553610155
CA351499119
489 L>F Noonan syndrome 5 [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351499117
rs1553610155
RCV001261138
RCV000658138
489 L>F Noonan syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000523483
rs80338799
RCV000020507
RCV000159086
RCV000037676
RCV000621393
VAR_037818
CA261612
491 T>I Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines RASopathy Noonan syndrome Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) NS5; has reduced or absent kinase activity [ClinVar, Ensembl, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs80338799
RCV000014988
RCV000680803
VAR_037819
CA257064
491 T>R NS5 Noonan syndrome 5 Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) [UniProt, ClinVar, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1315751104
RCV000654916
COSM1037784
CA351498857
506 T>I RASopathy endometrium [ClinVar, Cosmic] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000654939
RCV000680628
CA2259458
COSM3673832
COSM3673831
rs775817988
552 N>S RASopathy prostate [ClinVar, Cosmic] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000791987
rs1575530552
CA351496946
565 Y>C RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs2058277475
RCV001046694
571 S>RS* RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
CA2259423
RCV000700445
rs752063874
581 M>V RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs2058275495
RCV001257283
586 A>P Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome [ClinVar] Yes ClinVar
dbSNP
rs587777586
CA167980
RCV000131334
VAR_071847
603 L>P Dilated cardiomyopathy 1NN CMD1NN; shows impaired kinase activity and reduced MAPK3 activation with this mutation [ClinVar, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
COSM3846114
RCV000253554
RCV000159088
RCV000654968
rs730881004
CA297133
RCV000765706
COSM3846113
605 S>F LEOPARD syndrome 2 RASopathy breast [ClinVar, Cosmic] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
VAR_037820
rs1448392469
CA351496102
612 S>T NS5 [UniProt] Yes ClinGen
UniProt
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs80338797
RCV000623352
CA351496090
613 L>I Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) Inborn genetic diseases [Ensembl, ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs80338797
VAR_037821
CA257066
COSM97875
COSM3714356
613 L>V upper_aerodigestive_tract NS5 and LPRD2; shows in vitro greater kinase activity and enhanced MAPK1 activation than wild-type Noonan syndrome 5 (ns5) [Cosmic, UniProt, Ensembl] Yes ClinGen
cosmic curated
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000624045
CA351495773
VAR_071848
RCV000680634
rs1553609795
626 H>R CMD1NN; shows a mild increase in kinase activity Inborn genetic diseases [UniProt, ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000159091
rs730881006
RCV001253127
RCV001850236
CA297139
627 R>Q RASopathy Dilated cardiomyopathy 1NN [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs772585174
CA2259373
RCV000699885
635 N>S RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs730881007
RCV000159092
RCV000618752
CA297142
RCV000226660
638 T>M RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000852545
rs587777587
CA167982
RCV000131336
RCV001657807
RCV001849941
VAR_071849
641 T>M RASopathy CMD1NN; shows a mild increase in kinase activity Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Dilated cardiomyopathy 1NN [ClinVar, UniProt] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
UniProt
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA16611127
RCV000521424
RCV000459639
rs1060503152
646 P>S RASopathy [ClinVar] Yes ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA2259853
rs747330424
4 I>L No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351485256
rs1575600689
6 G>R No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA69577094
rs200365094
7 A>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA2259852
rs780550449
8 W>S No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs779001930
CA2259849
11 I>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1382771046
CA351485209
13 N>D No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA69577049
rs757333753
14 G>V No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1454494958
CA351485179
17 F>S No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259847
rs150944421
18 K>R No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351485173
rs150944421
18 K>T No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351485156
rs1438827623
20 A>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA351485153
rs1306287046
21 V>E No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351485137
rs1312493403
23 D>E No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs966682247
CA69577005
23 D>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1019217338
RCV000681110
CA69576989
24 G>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000263568
rs886041229
CA10602878
26 S>R No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1470487278
CA351485109
28 I>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
RCV000598634
rs1553616654
30 P>missing No ClinVar
dbSNP
rs1179404518
CA351485095
30 P>H No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259840
rs765857063
30 P>S No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351485092
rs1486365900
31 T>P No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1575600440
CA351485080
33 V>I No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351485070
rs769429487
34 Q>L No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259838
rs769429487
34 Q>R No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1286819839
CA351485063
35 Q>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351485043
rs576041742
38 Y>C No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs747783742
CA2259837
38 Y>H No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs576041742
RCV000619923
CA2259836
38 Y>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA201617
rs192632236
40 R>H No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351485029
rs192632236
40 R>L No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA10576608
rs876657965
42 A>I No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs756420598
CA2259831
44 D>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351485007
rs1575600313
45 D>N No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259830
rs752967378
48 L>F No ClinGen
ExAC
RCV000242585
CA10587562
rs752967378
48 L>V No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
rs767460388
CA2259829
50 D>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA69576874
rs150548390
52 S>F No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259828
rs754798801
54 T>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351484939
rs1375650636
55 S>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs897009059
CA69576869
55 S>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1417918204
CA351484935
56 N>H No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs141658044
CA69576866
57 T>A No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA351484926
rs1180734177
57 T>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs141658044
CA69576867
57 T>P No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs147984543
CA69576859
58 I>F No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs147984543
CA10576607
58 I>L No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs949944826
CA69576847
63 P>L No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA69624845
rs774826078
70 V>I No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259807
rs758426331
72 V>A No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259805
COSM1037805
rs140884322
73 R>Q endometrium [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ESP
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351521223
rs1170758613
75 G>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1404153791
CA351521207
75 G>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA10581143
RCV000223931
rs876661384
79 H>Q No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1387880716
CA351521108
RCV000762367
79 H>R No ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA351521114
rs1428739154
79 H>Y No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs761260730
CA2259804
80 D>N No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259803
rs753517162
83 M>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs2059225407
RCV001310477
87 K>N No ClinVar
dbSNP
rs763666757
CA2259802
87 K>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV001175279
rs1559438381
CA351520706
93 P>L No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA2259799
rs771199974
93 P>S No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351519950
rs1300563950
102 L>P No ClinGen
gnomAD
RCV000420980
CA16604451
rs1057520880
103 H>Q No ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA2259794
rs781571130
103 H>Y No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs896491732
CA69624763
104 E>K No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs896491732
CA69624760
104 E>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351518840
rs1471680711
108 K>N No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA69623160
rs1028785213
108 K>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs397516819
RCV000037689
CA134728
110 A>V No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000413443
rs773801570
CA2259779
111 R>C No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA351518699
rs1254266485
115 N>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
COSM3927349
rs1285131074
RCV000617910
CA351518642
COSM3927350
116 T>S haematopoietic_and_lymphoid_tissue [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1398525119
CA351518565
119 A>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA134731
rs397516820
RCV000037690
127 Q>E No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs397516821
RCV000037691
CA134734
130 F>I No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1559434152
CA351518307
132 D>H No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351518269
rs1274532826
133 H>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1559434089
CA351518157
138 T>A No ClinGen
Ensembl
RCV000159094
rs730881009
CA297148
140 N>H No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000621025
rs876657968
RCV000213202
CA10576605
140 N>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000609710
CA351517860
rs1553614748
142 A>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs750697353
CA2259759
COSM1669975
143 R>Q lung [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs765690604
CA2259758
144 K>N No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV000414587
rs1057518155
CA16042457
145 T>P No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000178870
rs794727717
CA246061
146 F>L No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351517710
rs1575582986
147 L>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
RCV000618555
CA351517655
rs1553614733
148 K>N No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1559433480
RCV000681103
CA351517635
149 L>F No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1443592793
CA351517262
160 L>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA351517252
rs1559433373
RCV000681216
161 N>H No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA69622796
rs775781057
161 N>I No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA16040603
rs1057517813
RCV000412745
161 N>K No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA69622768
rs1024340685
164 R>* No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs866261426
CA69622764
169 G>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259754
rs772124275
170 Y>* No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV000217431
CA10576604
rs876657969
171 K>R No ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
rs876657969
CA351516866
171 K>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs774200537
CA2259752
172 F>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs770684760
CA2259751
174 E>Q No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351516729
rs1264689638
175 H>Q No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259750
rs749275497
178 T>A No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351516651
rs1232843195
178 T>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1271531726
CA351516631
RCV000594995
179 K>R No ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
rs1483186095
CA351516583
181 P>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs777643693
CA2259749
183 M>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351516554
rs1222081731
183 M>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1192517472
CA351516471
187 W>R No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs755681685
CA2259748
188 S>N No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA10602362
rs886041230
RCV000316441
188 S>R No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA2259747
rs747545673
190 I>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351516267
rs1410444633
194 L>* No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259729
rs563575013
197 P>A No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351515103
rs1208112942
198 N>D No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1208112942
CA351515109
198 N>Y No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259728
rs746679156
199 S>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351515076
rs1463627261
199 S>Y No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351515059
rs1400058122
200 T>A No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA69620966
rs369852728
201 I>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1575577589
CA351514991
202 G>S No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1233875932
CA351514932
203 D>H No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs756643623
CA2259723
204 S>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs756643623
CA351514823
204 S>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351514768
rs1441036831
206 V>G No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs767628398
CA69620936
208 A>P No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259721
rs376554439
208 A>V No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351514669
rs1329039538
209 L>P No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs751811325
CA2259719
210 P>S No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259718
rs766525702
213 T>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs995473632
CA69620923
214 M>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs773051648
CA2259717
COSM246936
215 R>C endometrium prostate [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
gnomAD
rs773051648
CA351514500
215 R>G No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs769629821
CA2259716
215 R>H No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351514398
rs1387745696
218 R>Q No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA69620904
rs997988758
220 S>Y No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs776579912
CA2259714
221 V>A No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA69620895
rs1023679603
222 S>A No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs768078996
CA2259713
223 R>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1162264411
CA351514208
225 P>A No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351514200
rs1472040007
225 P>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs746448519
CA2259712
226 V>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV000159071
rs730881001
CA297112
227 S>G No ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000179852
CA247160
rs766437069
228 S>C No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs758689352
CA2259702
232 Y>C No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351513157
rs1320288715
234 T>I No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs370658857
RCV001310476
236 H>Q No ClinVar
dbSNP
rs774061937
CA69619519
237 A>G No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1420447349
CA351513001
239 T>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1365584714
CA351512909
242 T>I No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1575573477
CA351512885
RCV000788577
243 S>C No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351512665
rs1575573452
249 G>S No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351512650
rs1220909451
250 S>P No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351512618
rs1553613787
RCV000623082
251 L>H No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1457670031
CA351512576
252 S>F No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1368157189
CA351512528
254 R>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351512478
rs1273749159
256 R>K No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351512473
rs1273749159
256 R>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA184835
rs727505017
257 S>P No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351512414
rs1085307553
260 T>A No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs869025501
CA351736
VAR_037810
260 T>I hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; unknown pathological significance [UniProt] No ClinGen
UniProt
Ensembl
dbSNP
RCV000159095
rs730881010
CA297151
262 N>I No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351512348
rs730881010
RCV000788716
262 N>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1057517887
CA16042495
264 H>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs533494009
CA2259697
265 M>V No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1553613743
RCV000587566
CA351512194
268 T>A No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs775205011
CA2259696
269 T>P No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351512102
rs1458313379
271 P>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA69619388
rs111313099
274 S>G No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351511972
rs1425009528
275 R>K No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1189618862
CA351511949
276 M>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
RCV000680950
CA351511915
rs1559425852
277 I>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351511898
rs1473607252
278 E>G No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs777757976
CA2259663
279 D>G No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs866680078
CA69617080
280 A>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351510131
rs1207731590
281 I>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA2259662
rs755926381
282 R>* No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351510102
rs755926381
RCV000681424
282 R>G No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA2259661
rs752713997
RCV000598002
COSM1223036
282 R>Q large_intestine [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1575565653
CA351510080
283 S>N No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs763657486
CA69617061
285 S>R No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs763657486
CA351509995
285 S>R No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1487959530
CA351509910
286 E>D No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs147453956
CA2259657
RCV000586626
RCV000412986
286 E>K No ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs147453956
CA2259658
286 E>Q No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259643
rs373658870
288 A>V No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
CA2259642
rs755977690
289 S>L No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259641
rs752484607
290 P>T No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259637
rs191560404
295 S>T No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259636
RCV000619430
rs762326811
296 S>I No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs750078146
CA2259635
296 S>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1161199659
CA351509359
298 N>S No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs866428774
CA351509266
299 N>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs866428774
CA69616868
299 N>S No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1183645997
CA351509244
300 L>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351509134
rs1575565055
303 T>I No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA69616839
rs965966296
304 G>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259630
rs774670909
305 W>C No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA10602363
rs886041231
RCV000275940
306 S>L No ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA134762
VAR_018840
rs5746220
308 P>L No ClinGen
UniProt
1000Genomes
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs770199768
CA2259627
311 P>S No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
RCV000392988
rs555034652
CA10602876
312 V>L No ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs754710047
CA2259625
313 P>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259624
rs746992885
314 A>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259623
rs759433668
COSM1037798
318 R>W endometrium [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA69616788
rs563042465
319 A>E No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs749989518
CA2259621
319 A>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1406867543
CA351508438
320 P>S No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351508393
rs1156424799
321 V>I No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs764719098
RCV000413933
CA2259620
325 Q>P No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA2259619
rs756942422
330 I>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs763587948
CA2259596
332 P>H No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs551466727
CA351508020
333 R>G No ClinGen
1000Genomes
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs755384884
CA2259595
333 R>H No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA69616453
rs879140376
338 S>* No ClinGen
Ensembl
RCV000414402
CA16042475
rs1057518084
339 S>N No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1372834568
CA351507820
343 E>Q No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1409906993
CA351507792
344 I>K No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259594
rs751927226
344 I>M No ClinGen
ExAC
CA351507799
rs1169563312
344 I>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs766763525
CA351507785
345 E>K No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs766763525
CA2259593
345 E>Q No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs368860450
CA2259592
350 M>I No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA69616400
rs946464136
353 T>A No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs906171410
CA69616395
354 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1357778828
RCV000681205
CA351507525
356 G>A No ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA2259590
RCV000845526
rs765433002
359 S>P No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1205523835
CA351507446
360 F>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1368876774
CA351504306
371 D>Y No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351504150
rs1371588524
376 I>M No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1575546549
CA351504153
376 I>T No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259577
rs755790285
378 K>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs559632360
CA351504064
381 D>H No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1575546471
CA351504024
382 P>S No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1458877448
CA351503974
383 T>N No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA69610228
rs140788943
RCV000680666
384 P>A No ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA351503714
rs1559408893
388 Q>R No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs941801765
CA69610226
389 A>D No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259575
rs368807126
391 R>W No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV000397392
rs886042569
CA10604410
393 E>A No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs3730273
CA69609088
409 M>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351502472
rs1231291103
412 M>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA297124
RCV000159083
rs201553362
415 D>N No ClinGen
ClinVar
1000Genomes
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs774198365
CA2259549
416 N>S No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351502207
rs1213628538
423 W>C No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1575544860
CA351502194
424 C>G No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1575544826
CA351502157
425 E>G No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA69609060
rs3729929
425 E>Q No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1364764354
CA351502145
426 G>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs193048400
CA69609026
427 S>N No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs730881002
CA351502123
427 S>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs193048400
CA2259546
427 S>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259544
rs747632183
431 K>R No ClinGen
ExAC
rs368676608
CA2259543
RCV000681433
433 L>V No ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs764496629
CA69608952
437 E>K No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351501894
rs1463012063
439 K>N No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1131691942
RCV000493168
CA351501858
441 Q>H No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351501805
rs1290065008
444 Q>H No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259537
rs374848187
446 I>M No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351501780
rs1391168607
446 I>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259535
rs752833720
447 D>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259536
rs756161359
447 D>Y No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351501756
rs767580335
448 I>L No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs767580335
CA2259534
448 I>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV000352702
CA10602875
rs886041642
450 R>Q No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351501623
rs1485014758
457 D>N No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs188117074
CA69605652
458 Y>C No ClinGen
1000Genomes
CA10602873
RCV000301839
rs886041423
466 H>Y No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs759107333
CA2259500
474 I>V No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs781637309
CA2259496
480 L>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs865862568
CA69603975
488 G>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1032296179
CA69603960
492 V>A No ClinGen
TOPMed
COSM3695787
COSM3695788
rs941573221
CA69603933
495 R>C large_intestine [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA69603924
COSM99111
COSM3392016
rs546131178
495 R>H pancreas stomach [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
gnomAD
CA351499020
rs1245182698
498 G>S No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259493
rs758684190
505 P>A No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351498881
rs1271437654
505 P>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351498888
rs758684190
505 P>S No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259492
rs758684190
505 P>T No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs778788727
CA2259491
506 T>A No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA2259490
rs571558851
508 S>C No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
gnomAD
CA134702
rs397516816
RCV000037678
510 L>F No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs886042042
CA10602863
RCV000389882
512 M>T No ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
rs149580968
CA2259468
518 R>Q No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1487370393
CA351497933
519 M>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1553609996
CA351497929
519 M>R No ClinGen
Ensembl
RCV000520267
CA351497922
rs1553609996
519 M>T No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs919215380
CA69603366
521 D>E No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1046012842
CA69603374
521 D>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1575531614
CA351497870
522 N>D No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351497860
rs1234355211
522 N>S No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259467
rs756160717
529 S>L No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1255737751
CA351497672
532 Y>H No ClinGen
Ensembl
COSM174195
CA2259463
rs751232720
537 V>I large_intestine endometrium [Cosmic] No ClinGen
cosmic curated
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351497581
rs751232720
537 V>L No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
RCV000159096
rs730881011
CA297154
538 L>* No ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs730881011
CA69603282
538 L>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1450208813
CA351497503
541 L>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs553449714
CA69603257
542 M>T No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351497399
rs1265418262
546 L>F No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1265418262
CA351497401
RCV000618309
546 L>I No ClinGen
ClinVar
TOPMed
dbSNP
rs138119947
CA69603241
550 H>N No ClinGen
ESP
TOPMed
CA351497322
rs1575531376
551 I>M No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs745876012
CA2259456
553 N>H No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1411490030
CA351497287
553 N>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1455454651
RCV000599107
553 N>missing No ClinVar
dbSNP
CA351497268
rs1345746169
554 R>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA69603219
RCV000592890
rs371704292
555 D>H No ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1033853285
CA69603213
556 Q>E No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA2259455
rs774558798
556 Q>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351497078
RCV000781807
rs1559399152
558 I>T No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1382601768
CA351497065
559 F>V No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259431
rs754942031
RCV000418401
560 M>L No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
RCV000681431
CA2259430
rs746937683
562 G>V No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA69602998
rs532786413
563 R>* No ClinGen
1000Genomes
ExAC
gnomAD
rs727504827
RCV000680316
RCV000156167
CA184304
563 R>Q No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA351496981
RCV000621412
rs1553609909
564 G>R No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA351496929
rs750077934
566 A>P No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs750077934
CA2259428
RCV000618501
566 A>T No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs778476881
CA2259427
567 S>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV000213522
rs876657966
CA10576600
570 L>V No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs1183257297
CA351496845
571 S>R No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs374044897
CA2259426
572 K>N No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs370242565
CA180851
574 Y>C No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA69602886
rs747395643
575 K>N No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA2259425
rs767890715
575 K>R No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV000781809
CA351496796
rs767890715
575 K>T No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA2259424
rs760009469
580 A>T No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA351496658
rs1575530375
585 V>G No ClinGen
Ensembl
RCV001175062
rs2058275378
588 C>IRTAPKQ* No ClinVar
dbSNP
rs763060701
CA2259422
590 K>E No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
RCV001579580
rs773583951
RCV000607962
CA2259421
590 K>N No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs769971095
CA2259420
592 V>I No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs762092886
CA2259419
595 E>K No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs143037121
CA69602822
600 P>H No ClinGen
ESP
CA2259418
rs776333930
601 Q>H No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1398402832
RCV000788743
CA351496390
601 Q>R No ClinGen
ClinVar
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA351496261
rs1420280008
603 L>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351496240
rs748925179
604 S>C No ClinGen
ExAC
CA2259388
rs748925179
604 S>F No ClinGen
ExAC
rs777419371
CA2259387
605 S>A No ClinGen
ExAC
CA2259385
rs144963661
609 L>F No ClinGen
ESP
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1203300325
CA351496118
611 H>Y No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351496095
rs1319525639
612 S>C No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA351496057
rs1358060804
614 P>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
CA351496038
rs1349440863
615 K>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA351496007
rs1240899335
616 I>M No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs933142627
CA351495991
617 N>I No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs933142627
CA69602361
617 N>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA2259382
rs757290878
618 R>W No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs764432450
CA2259380
620 A>G No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs865905076
CA69602350
620 A>T No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1413563094
CA351495863
622 E>K No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs373596121
CA2259378
RCV000424840
623 P>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
ESP
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
CA16604447
RCV000678309
rs1057524239
624 S>C No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
rs759490895
CA2259376
626 H>Y No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs730881006
CA2259375
627 R>L No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
CA297136
rs730881005
RCV000159090
RCV000241753
627 R>W No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
TOPMed
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs748775135
CA2259374
628 A>G No ClinGen
ExAC
gnomAD
rs1243841152
CA351495742
629 A>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351495737
rs1228678241
629 A>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA69602237
rs539938372
630 H>D No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA351495713
rs1183057432
631 T>A No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1440964132
CA351495707
631 T>S No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs2058255431
RCV001193741
632 E>A No ClinVar
dbSNP
rs1286582905
CA351495673
633 D>E No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1352545039
CA351495682
633 D>Y No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1013186582
CA69602224
634 I>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
CA351495602
rs1269157146
637 C>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs769639669
RCV001193136
CA2259372
637 C>Y No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs1183812590
CA351495498
641 T>A No ClinGen
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs587777587
CA351495480
641 T>R No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs1319851022
CA351495452
642 S>F No ClinGen
gnomAD
rs1382398408
CA351495437
643 P>L No ClinGen
gnomAD
RCV000220865
rs876657967
CA10576599
643 P>S No ClinGen
ClinVar
Ensembl
dbSNP
CA2259368
rs753992423
644 R>G No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD
rs730881008
RCV000159093
CA297145
647 V>I No ClinGen
ClinVar
ExAC
dbSNP
gnomAD
rs760591831
CA69602087
648 F>S No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs752860196
CA2259367
648 F>V No ClinGen
ExAC
TOPMed
gnomAD

3 associated diseases with P04049

[MIM: 611553]: Noonan syndrome 5 (NS5)

A form of Noonan syndrome, a disease characterized by short stature, facial dysmorphic features such as hypertelorism, a downward eyeslant and low-set posteriorly rotated ears, and a high incidence of congenital heart defects and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Other features can include a short neck with webbing or redundancy of skin, deafness, motor delay, variable intellectual deficits, multiple skeletal defects, cryptorchidism, and bleeding diathesis. Individuals with Noonan syndrome are at risk of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by excessive production of myelomonocytic cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17603482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17603483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20683980}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

[MIM: 611554]: LEOPARD syndrome 2 (LPRD2)

A disorder characterized by lentigines, electrocardiographic conduction abnormalities, ocular hypertelorism, pulmonic stenosis, abnormalities of genitalia, retardation of growth, and sensorineural deafness. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17603483}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

[MIM: 615916]: Cardiomyopathy, dilated 1NN (CMD1NN)

A disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Patients are at risk of premature death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24777450}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Without disease ID
  • A form of Noonan syndrome, a disease characterized by short stature, facial dysmorphic features such as hypertelorism, a downward eyeslant and low-set posteriorly rotated ears, and a high incidence of congenital heart defects and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Other features can include a short neck with webbing or redundancy of skin, deafness, motor delay, variable intellectual deficits, multiple skeletal defects, cryptorchidism, and bleeding diathesis. Individuals with Noonan syndrome are at risk of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by excessive production of myelomonocytic cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17603482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17603483, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20683980}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • A disorder characterized by lentigines, electrocardiographic conduction abnormalities, ocular hypertelorism, pulmonic stenosis, abnormalities of genitalia, retardation of growth, and sensorineural deafness. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17603483}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • A disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Patients are at risk of premature death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24777450}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

3 regional properties for P04049

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain Pyruvate kinase, barrel 43 - 375 IPR015793
domain Pyruvate kinase, C-terminal 410 - 528 IPR015795
active_site Pyruvate kinase, active site 265 - 277 IPR018209

Functions

Description
EC Number 2.7.11.1 Protein-serine/threonine kinases
Subcellular Localization
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cell membrane
  • Mitochondrion
  • Nucleus
  • Colocalizes with RGS14 and BRAF in both the cytoplasm and membranes
  • Phosphorylation at Ser-259 impairs its membrane accumulation
  • Recruited to the cell membrane by the active Ras protein
  • Phosphorylation at Ser-338 and Ser-339 by PAK1 is required for its mitochondrial localization
  • Retinoic acid-induced Ser-621 phosphorylated form of RAF1 is predominantly localized at the nucleus
PANTHER Family PTHR23257 SERINE-THREONINE PROTEIN KINASE
PANTHER Subfamily PTHR23257:SF763 RAF PROTO-ONCOGENE SERINE_THREONINE-PROTEIN KINASE
PANTHER Protein Class non-receptor serine/threonine protein kinase
protein modifying enzyme
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

8 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
cytoplasm The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
cytosol The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes.
Golgi apparatus A membrane-bound cytoplasmic organelle of the endomembrane system that further processes the core oligosaccharides (e.g. N-glycans) added to proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum and packages them into membrane-bound vesicles. The Golgi apparatus operates at the intersection of the secretory, lysosomal, and endocytic pathways.
mitochondrial outer membrane The outer, i.e. cytoplasm-facing, lipid bilayer of the mitochondrial envelope.
mitochondrion A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration.
nuclear speck A discrete extra-nucleolar subnuclear domain, 20-50 in number, in which splicing factors are seen to be localized by immunofluorescence microscopy.
plasma membrane The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins.
pseudopodium A temporary protrusion or retractile process of a cell, associated with flowing movements of the protoplasm, and serving for locomotion and feeding.

9 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
ATP binding Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
enzyme binding Binding to an enzyme, a protein with catalytic activity.
identical protein binding Binding to an identical protein or proteins.
MAP kinase kinase kinase activity Catalysis of the phosphorylation and activation of a MAP kinase kinase; each MAP kinase kinase can be phosphorylated by any of several MAP kinase kinase kinases.
metal ion binding Binding to a metal ion.
protein kinase activity Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP.
protein serine kinase activity Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate.
protein serine/threonine kinase activity Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate, and ATP + protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate.
protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity Catalysis of the reactions: ATP + a protein serine = ADP + protein serine phosphate; ATP + a protein threonine = ADP + protein threonine phosphate; and ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate.

28 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
activation of adenylate cyclase activity Any process that initiates the activity of the inactive enzyme adenylate cyclase.
apoptotic process A programmed cell death process which begins when a cell receives an internal (e.g. DNA damage) or external signal (e.g. an extracellular death ligand), and proceeds through a series of biochemical events (signaling pathway phase) which trigger an execution phase. The execution phase is the last step of an apoptotic process, and is typically characterized by rounding-up of the cell, retraction of pseudopodes, reduction of cellular volume (pyknosis), chromatin condensation, nuclear fragmentation (karyorrhexis), plasma membrane blebbing and fragmentation of the cell into apoptotic bodies. When the execution phase is completed, the cell has died.
cell differentiation The process in which relatively unspecialized cells, e.g. embryonic or regenerative cells, acquire specialized structural and/or functional features that characterize the cells, tissues, or organs of the mature organism or some other relatively stable phase of the organism's life history. Differentiation includes the processes involved in commitment of a cell to a specific fate and its subsequent development to the mature state.
death-inducing signaling complex assembly A process of protein complex assembly in which the arrangement and bonding together of the set of components that form the protein complex is mediated by a death domain (DD) interaction, as part of the extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway.
face development The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a face from an initial condition to its mature state. The face is the ventral division of the head.
insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus The regulated release of proinsulin from secretory granules (B granules) in the B cells of the pancreas; accompanied by cleavage of proinsulin to form mature insulin, in response to a glucose stimulus.
intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures comprising intermediate filaments and their associated proteins.
MAPK cascade An intracellular protein kinase cascade containing at least a MAPK, a MAPKK and a MAP3K. The cascade can also contain an additional tiers: the upstream MAP4K. The kinases in each tier phosphorylate and activate the kinase in the downstream tier to transmit a signal within a cell.
negative regulation of apoptotic process Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
negative regulation of cell population proliferation Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of cell proliferation.
negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in the apoptotic process.
negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors.
negative regulation of protein-containing complex assembly Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of protein complex assembly.
neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway The series of molecular signals initiated by neurotrophin binding to its receptor on the surface of a target cell where the receptor possesses tyrosine kinase activity, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
positive regulation of MAPK cascade Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of signal transduction mediated by the MAPK cascade.
positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the phosphorylation of peptidyl-serine.
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of transcription from an RNA polymerase II promoter.
protein phosphorylation The process of introducing a phosphate group on to a protein.
regulation of apoptotic process Any process that modulates the occurrence or rate of cell death by apoptotic process.
regulation of cell differentiation Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell differentiation, the process in which relatively unspecialized cells acquire specialized structural and functional features.
regulation of cell motility Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of cell motility.
regulation of Rho protein signal transduction Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of Rho protein signal transduction.
response to muscle stretch Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a myofibril being extended beyond its slack length.
signal transduction The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell.
somatic stem cell population maintenance Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line.
thymus development The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the thymus over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The thymus is a symmetric bi-lobed organ involved primarily in the differentiation of immature to mature T cells, with unique vascular, nervous, epithelial, and lymphoid cell components.
thyroid gland development The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the thyroid gland over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The thyroid gland is an endoderm-derived gland that produces thyroid hormone.
wound healing The series of events that restore integrity to a damaged tissue, following an injury.

21 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
A7E3S4 RAF1 RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
Q04982 BRAF Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
P05625 RAF1 RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Gallus gallus (Chicken) PR
P11346 Raf Raf homolog serine/threonine-protein kinase Raf Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) PR
O43353 RIPK2 Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q02779 MAP3K10 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 10 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P80192 MAP3K9 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 9 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
Q16584 MAP3K11 Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 11 Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q13418 ILK Integrin-linked protein kinase Homo sapiens (Human) PR
P10398 ARAF Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf Homo sapiens (Human) PR
P15056 BRAF Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q8NB16 MLKL Mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein Homo sapiens (Human) EV
P04627 Araf Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
P28028 Braf Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q99N57 Raf1 RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O19004 ARAF Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf Sus scrofa (Pig) PR
P14056 Araf Serine/threonine-protein kinase A-Raf Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
P11345 Raf1 RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q07292 lin-45 Raf homolog serine/threonine-protein kinase Caenorhabditis elegans PR
Q05609 CTR1 Serine/threonine-protein kinase CTR1 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
Q9FPR3 EDR1 Serine/threonine-protein kinase EDR1 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
10 20 30 40 50 60
MEHIQGAWKT ISNGFGFKDA VFDGSSCISP TIVQQFGYQR RASDDGKLTD PSKTSNTIRV
70 80 90 100 110 120
FLPNKQRTVV NVRNGMSLHD CLMKALKVRG LQPECCAVFR LLHEHKGKKA RLDWNTDAAS
130 140 150 160 170 180
LIGEELQVDF LDHVPLTTHN FARKTFLKLA FCDICQKFLL NGFRCQTCGY KFHEHCSTKV
190 200 210 220 230 240
PTMCVDWSNI RQLLLFPNST IGDSGVPALP SLTMRRMRES VSRMPVSSQH RYSTPHAFTF
250 260 270 280 290 300
NTSSPSSEGS LSQRQRSTST PNVHMVSTTL PVDSRMIEDA IRSHSESASP SALSSSPNNL
310 320 330 340 350 360
SPTGWSQPKT PVPAQRERAP VSGTQEKNKI RPRGQRDSSY YWEIEASEVM LSTRIGSGSF
370 380 390 400 410 420
GTVYKGKWHG DVAVKILKVV DPTPEQFQAF RNEVAVLRKT RHVNILLFMG YMTKDNLAIV
430 440 450 460 470 480
TQWCEGSSLY KHLHVQETKF QMFQLIDIAR QTAQGMDYLH AKNIIHRDMK SNNIFLHEGL
490 500 510 520 530 540
TVKIGDFGLA TVKSRWSGSQ QVEQPTGSVL WMAPEVIRMQ DNNPFSFQSD VYSYGIVLYE
550 560 570 580 590 600
LMTGELPYSH INNRDQIIFM VGRGYASPDL SKLYKNCPKA MKRLVADCVK KVKEERPLFP
610 620 630 640
QILSSIELLQ HSLPKINRSA SEPSLHRAAH TEDINACTLT TSPRLPVF