Descriptions

Sec22b is a SNARE involved in endoplasmic reticulum/Golgi membrane traffickingis. The N-terminal region of Sec22b regulates the function of SNARE. In rat SNARE Ykt6 (Q5EGY4), the SNARE core is autoinhibited by N-terminal longin domain.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

134-194 (v-SNARE coiled-coil homology)

Relief mechanism

Others, PTM

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

6 structures for O75396

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
2NUP X-ray 280 A C 1-195 PDB
2NUT X-ray 230 A C 1-195 PDB
3EGD X-ray 270 A C 1-157 PDB
3EGX X-ray 330 A C 1-157 PDB
8HR0 X-ray 334 A C 1-199 PDB
AF-O75396-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

62 variants for O75396

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
CA1049432
rs1553230214
2 V>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1467156081
CA341870324
6 M>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341870341
rs1553230212
6 M>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341870234
rs1557896030
11 A>V No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA30420652
rs1553230203
13 G>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA1049447
rs1553230198
19 S>P No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341869727
rs1456545058
28 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1237579617
CA341869731
28 R>W No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1432943408
CA886300131
33 Y>C No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1268709061
CA886300144
33 Y>H No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA886300129
rs1174338295
37 A>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341869531
rs1375172255
41 F>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341869509
rs1465757327
42 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1169536874
CA341869346
46 E>D No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1397486673
CA341869066
57 G>A No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1462623742
CA341869062
58 A>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341869043
rs1366888187
59 M>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341869044
rs1366888187
59 M>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868879
rs1557894136
63 Y>D No ClinGen
Ensembl
rs1193179602
CA341868860
64 I>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868828
rs1393504180
65 I>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868764
rs1168588771
68 G>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868749
rs1408750577
69 V>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1325932670
CA886296563
73 V>A No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1372259337
CA886296561
74 L>F No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1227459388
CA886296532
81 K>T No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868570
rs1337332485
89 E>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868475
rs1211637281
94 E>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1467812614
CA341868315
102 K>N No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868293
rs1191546206
104 P>A No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1251318908
CA341868277
104 P>H No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868256
rs1430567653
106 V>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341868198
rs1193950292
108 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1570866089
CA341867777
127 I>T No ClinGen
Ensembl
CA341867783
rs1380188791
127 I>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA1006343930
rs1241649159
130 R>C No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1309441590
CA886294428
130 R>H No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA886294429
rs1241649159
130 R>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1352345755
CA886294423
131 A>G No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA886294421
rs1221933546
132 R>* No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA886294413
rs1280686511
132 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341867608
rs1209221006
140 T>I No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341867558
rs1460200300
142 L>F No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341867344
rs1180571952
152 N>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341867321
rs1238807446
154 E>K No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341867252
rs1157301748
156 V>M No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341867176
rs1427896280
159 R>* No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341867171
rs1415384396
159 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341865145
rs1237461272
167 D>N No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1482476114
CA341865074
169 K>R No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1179391584
CA341864679
181 R>H No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341864617
rs1156530976
183 D>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341864421
rs1414581445
188 N>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1175240352
CA341864368
190 R>C No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1357416709
CA341864364
190 R>H No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341864252
rs1308335010
192 T>P No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1349663885
CA341864213
194 A>S No ClinGen
TOPMed
CA341864148
rs1409400486
196 L>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1286734171
CA341864101
197 A>V No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1219948068
CA341863735
208 V>L No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1278535901
CA341863664
211 R>Q No ClinGen
TOPMed
rs1310892869
CA341863555
214 W>C No ClinGen
TOPMed

4 associated diseases with O75396

[MIM: 606579]: Vitiligo-associated multiple autoimmune disease 1 (VAMAS1)

A disorder characterized by the association of vitiligo with several autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases including autoimmune thyroid disease, rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17377159}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

[MIM: 615225]: Palmoplantar carcinoma, multiple self-healing (MSPC)

An autosomal dominant disease characterized by keratopathy with neovascularization, bilateral corneal opacification, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, dyshidrosis, dystrophic nails, and recurrent keratoacanthomas in palmoplantar skin as well as in conjunctival and corneal epithelia. In addition, patients experience a high susceptibility to malignant squamous cell carcinoma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23349227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27662089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33093214}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

[MIM: 617388]: Autoinflammation with arthritis and dyskeratosis (AIADK)

A disorder characterized by recurrent fever, diffuse skin dyskeratosis, autoinflammation, autoimmunity, arthritis and high transitional B-cell level. Inheritance can be autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27965258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33731932}. Note=The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

[MIM: 618803]: Respiratory papillomatosis, juvenile recurrent, congenital (JRRP)

An autosomal recessive disease characterized by recurrent growth of papillomas in the respiratory tract, and onset in early childhood. Papillomas are most commonly found in the larynx but may occur anywhere from the mouth to the bronchi. Children typically present within the first years of life with hoarseness or, in more severe cases, respiratory distress or stridor and airway obstruction. JRRP is associated with infection of the upper airway by human papillomaviruses of the alpha genus. The infection is thought to occur by vertical transmission at birth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31484767}. Note=The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Without disease ID
  • A disorder characterized by the association of vitiligo with several autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases including autoimmune thyroid disease, rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17377159}. Note=Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • An autosomal dominant disease characterized by keratopathy with neovascularization, bilateral corneal opacification, palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, dyshidrosis, dystrophic nails, and recurrent keratoacanthomas in palmoplantar skin as well as in conjunctival and corneal epithelia. In addition, patients experience a high susceptibility to malignant squamous cell carcinoma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23349227, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27662089, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33093214}. Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • A disorder characterized by recurrent fever, diffuse skin dyskeratosis, autoinflammation, autoimmunity, arthritis and high transitional B-cell level. Inheritance can be autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27965258, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291141, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33731932}. Note=The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
  • An autosomal recessive disease characterized by recurrent growth of papillomas in the respiratory tract, and onset in early childhood. Papillomas are most commonly found in the larynx but may occur anywhere from the mouth to the bronchi. Children typically present within the first years of life with hoarseness or, in more severe cases, respiratory distress or stridor and airway obstruction. JRRP is associated with infection of the upper airway by human papillomaviruses of the alpha genus. The infection is thought to occur by vertical transmission at birth. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31484767}. Note=The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

10 regional properties for O75396

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain CARD domain 1380 - 1463 IPR001315
repeat Leucine-rich repeat 809 - 830 IPR001611-1
repeat Leucine-rich repeat 864 - 886 IPR001611-2
repeat Leucine-rich repeat 921 - 943 IPR001611-3
domain DAPIN domain 1 - 92 IPR004020
domain NACHT nucleoside triphosphatase 328 - 637 IPR007111
domain FIIND domain 1079 - 1364 IPR025307
domain CARD8/ASC/NALP1, CARD domain 1380 - 1460 IPR033516
domain NOD2, winged helix domain 567 - 613 IPR041075
domain NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein, helical domain HD2 623 - 733 IPR041267

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Endoplasmic reticulum membrane ; Single-pass type IV membrane protein
  • Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane
  • Golgi apparatus, cis-Golgi network membrane
  • Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network membrane
  • Melanosome
  • Concentrated most in the intermediate compartment/cis-Golgi network and the cis-Golgi cisternae 1 and 2
  • Greatly reduced in concentration at the trans end of the Golgi apparatus (By similarity)
  • Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV (PubMed:17081065)
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

10 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
endoplasmic reticulum membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding the endoplasmic reticulum.
endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment A complex system of membrane-bounded compartments located between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the Golgi complex, with a distinctive membrane protein composition; involved in ER-to-Golgi and Golgi-to-ER transport.
endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi intermediate compartment system.
ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding a vesicle transporting substances from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi.
Golgi membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding any of the compartments of the Golgi apparatus.
integral component of membrane The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
melanosome A tissue-specific, membrane-bounded cytoplasmic organelle within which melanin pigments are synthesized and stored. Melanosomes are synthesized in melanocyte cells.
phagocytic vesicle membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding a phagocytic vesicle.
SNARE complex A protein complex involved in membrane fusion; a stable ternary complex consisting of a four-helix bundle, usually formed from one R-SNARE and three Q-SNAREs with an ionic layer sandwiched between hydrophobic layers. One well-characterized example is the neuronal SNARE complex formed of synaptobrevin 2, syntaxin 1a, and SNAP-25.
transport vesicle Any of the vesicles of the constitutive secretory pathway, which carry cargo from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi, between Golgi cisternae, from the Golgi to the ER (retrograde transport) or to destinations within or outside the cell.

1 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
SNAP receptor activity Acting as a marker to identify a membrane and interacting selectively with one or more SNAREs on another membrane to mediate membrane fusion.

6 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport The directed movement of substances from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi, mediated by COP II vesicles. Small COP II coated vesicles form from the ER and then fuse directly with the cis-Golgi. Larger structures are transported along microtubules to the cis-Golgi.
negative regulation of autophagosome assembly Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of autophagosome assembly.
positive regulation of protein catabolic process Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds.
protein transport The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum The directed movement of substances from the Golgi back to the endoplasmic reticulum, mediated by vesicles bearing specific protein coats such as COPI or COG.
vesicle fusion with Golgi apparatus The joining of the lipid bilayer membrane around a vesicle to the lipid bilayer membrane around the Golgi.

7 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q5ZJW4 SEC22B Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
O08547 Sec22b Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Mus musculus (Mouse) EV
Q4KM74 Sec22b Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q94AU2 SEC22 25.3 kDa vesicle transport protein Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
Q6P7L4 sec22b Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis) SS
Q7SXP0 sec22bb Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b-B Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
Q7ZV15 sec22ba Vesicle-trafficking protein SEC22b-A Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MVLLTMIARV ADGLPLAASM QEDEQSGRDL QQYQSQAKQL FRKLNEQSPT RCTLEAGAMT
70 80 90 100 110 120
FHYIIEQGVC YLVLCEAAFP KKLAFAYLED LHSEFDEQHG KKVPTVSRPY SFIEFDTFIQ
130 140 150 160 170 180
KTKKLYIDSR ARRNLGSINT ELQDVQRIMV ANIEEVLQRG EALSALDSKA NNLSSLSKKY
190 200 210
RQDAKYLNMR STYAKLAAVA VFFIMLIVYV RFWWL