Descriptions

PDE5A plays a role in signal transduction by regulating the intracellular concentration of cyclic nucleotides. PDE5A contains a catalytic domain that hydrolyzes cGMP and a regulatory (R) domain (1-539) that contains two GAFs, a and b. The R domain binds cGMP allosterically, provides for dimerization, and is phosphorylated at a site regulated by allosteric cGMP binding. The sequence containing GAF b and its flanking amino acids (403-539) autoinhibits the cGMP-binding affinity of GAF a.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

196-279 (GAF a domain)

Relief mechanism

Ligand binding

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for O54735

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-O54735-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

No variants for O54735

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
No variants for O54735

No associated diseases with O54735

5 regional properties for O54735

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, catalytic domain 494 - 818 IPR002073
domain GAF domain 122 - 282 IPR003018-1
domain GAF domain 304 - 471 IPR003018-2
domain HD/PDEase domain 568 - 745 IPR003607
conserved_site 3'5'-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, conserved site 611 - 622 IPR023174

Functions

Description
EC Number 3.1.4.35 Phosphoric diester hydrolases
Subcellular Localization
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

No GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
No GO annotations for cellular component

6 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity Catalysis of the reaction
3',5'-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity Catalysis of the reaction
3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity Catalysis of the reaction
cGMP binding Binding to cGMP, the nucleotide cyclic GMP (guanosine 3',5'-cyclophosphate).
cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity Catalysis of the reaction
metal ion binding Binding to a metal ion.

21 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
cAMP-mediated signaling Any intracellular signal transduction in which the signal is passed on within the cell via cyclic AMP (cAMP). Includes production of cAMP, and downstream effectors that further transmit the signal within the cell.
cGMP catabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of cyclic GMP, guanosine 3',5'-phosphate.
cGMP metabolic process The chemical reactions and pathways involving cyclic GMP, guanosine 3',5'-phosphate.
negative regulation of cardiac muscle contraction Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cardiac muscle contraction.
negative regulation of T cell proliferation Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of T cell proliferation.
nervous system development The process whose specific outcome is the progression of nervous tissue over time, from its formation to its mature state.
oocyte development The process whose specific outcome is the progression of an oocyte over time, from initial commitment of the cell to its specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.
positive regulation of apoptotic process Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process.
positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of the enlargement or overgrowth of all or part of the heart due to an increase in size (not length) of individual cardiac muscle fibers, without cell division.
positive regulation of chronic inflammatory response Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate, or extent of a chronic inflammatory response.
positive regulation of oocyte development Any process that increases the rate or extent of the process whose specific outcome is the progression of an oocyte over time, from initial commitment of the cell to its specific fate, to the fully functional differentiated cell.
positive regulation of vasoconstriction Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of vasoconstriction.
regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction. Nitric oxide mediated signal transduction is The series of molecular signals mediated by the detection of nitric oxide (NO).
regulation of the force of heart contraction Any process that modulates the extent of heart contraction, changing the force with which blood is propelled.
relaxation of cardiac muscle The process in which the extent of cardiac muscle contraction is reduced.
response to hypoxia Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a stimulus indicating lowered oxygen tension. Hypoxia, defined as a decline in O2 levels below normoxic levels of 20.8 - 20.95%, results in metabolic adaptation at both the cellular and organismal level.
response to lipopolysaccharide Any process that results in a change in state or activity of an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a lipopolysaccharide stimulus; lipopolysaccharide is a major component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria.
response to testosterone Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a testosterone stimulus.
short-term memory The memory process that deals with the storage, retrieval and modification of information received a short time (up to about 30 minutes) ago. This type of memory is typically dependent on direct, transient effects of second messenger activation.
T cell proliferation The expansion of a T cell population by cell division. Follows T cell activation.
vasodilation An increase in the internal diameter of blood vessels, especially arterioles or capillaries, due to relaxation of smooth muscle cells that line the vessels, and usually resulting in a decrease in blood pressure.

33 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
P23439 PDE6B Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta Bos taurus (Bovine) PR
Q28156 PDE5A cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
P52731 PDE6C Cone cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha' Gallus gallus (Chicken) PR
H2QL32 PDE9A High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Pan troglodytes (Chimpanzee) PR
O77746 PDE5A cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris) SS
Q9W4T4 dnc 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase, isoform I Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q9VJ79 Pde11 Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11 Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
Q9HCR9 PDE11A Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O76083 PDE9A High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q07343 PDE4B cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B Homo sapiens (Human) EV SS
Q08499 PDE4D cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q08493 PDE4C cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C Homo sapiens (Human) EV SS
P51160 PDE6C Cone cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha' Homo sapiens (Human) PR
P27815 PDE4A cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A Homo sapiens (Human) EV SS
P35913 PDE6B Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q9Y233 PDE10A cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A Homo sapiens (Human) PR
O76074 PDE5A cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Homo sapiens (Human) EV
P23440 Pde6b Rod cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit beta Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
O89084 Pde4a 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O70628 Pde9a High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q8CA95 Pde10a cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
P0C1Q2 Pde11a Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q3UEI1 Pde4c cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q01063 Pde4d 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q8CG03 Pde5a cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P54748 Pde4a 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P14646 Pde4b cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P14270 Pde4d cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
Q8QZV1 Pde9a High affinity cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 9A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
Q9QYJ6 Pde10a cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
Q8VID6 Pde11a Dual 3',5'-cyclic-AMP and -GMP phosphodiesterase 11A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P14644 Pde4c cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
Q22000 pde-4 Probable 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase pde-4 Caenorhabditis elegans PR
10 20 30 40 50 60
MLPFGDKTRD MVNAWFSERV HNIPVCKEGI RAHTESCSCS LPQSPHADNT TPGAPARKIS
70 80 90 100 110 120
ASEFDRPLRP IVVKDSEGTV SFLSDSGKKE QMPLTSPRFD SDEGDQCSRL LELVKDISSH
130 140 150 160 170 180
LDVTALCHKI FLHIHGLISA DRYSLFLVCE DSSKDKFLVS RLFDVAEGST LEEASNNCIR
190 200 210 220 230 240
LEWNKGIVGH VAAFGEPLNI KDAYEDPRFN AEVDQITGYK TQSILCMPIK NHREEVVGVA
250 260 270 280 290 300
QAINKKSGNG GTFTEKDEKD FAAYLAFCGI VLHNAQLYET SLLENKRNQV LLDLASLIFE
310 320 330 340 350 360
EQQSLEVILK KIAATIISFM QVQKCTIFIV DEDCPDSFSR VFQMEWEEVG KSSEPLTREH
370 380 390 400 410 420
DANKINYMYA QYVKNTMEPL NIPDVTKDNR FPWTNENMGH INTHCIRSLL CTPIKNGKKN
430 440 450 460 470 480
KVIGVCQLVN KMEEKTGKIK AFNQNDEQFL EAFVIFCGLG IQNTQMYEAV ERAMAKQMVT
490 500 510 520 530 540
LEVLSYHASA AEEETRELQA LAAAVVPSAQ TLKITDFSFS DFELSDLETA LCTIRMFTDL
550 560 570 580 590 600
NLVQNFQMKH EVLCRWILSV KKNYRKNVAY HNWRHAFNTA QCMFAALKAG KIQNKLTDLE
610 620 630 640 650 660
TLALLIAALS HDLDHRGVNN SYIQRSEHPL AQLYCHSTME HHHFDQCLMV LNSPGNQILS
670 680 690 700 710 720
GLSIEEYKTT LKIIKQAILA TDLALYIKRR GEFFELIRKN EFSFEDPLQK ELFLAMLMTA
730 740 750 760 770 780
CDLSAITKPW PIQQRIAELV AAEFFDQGDR ERKELNMEPA DLMNREKKNK IPSMQVGFID
790 800 810 820 830
AICLQLYEAL THVSEDCLPL LDGCRKNRQK WQALADQQEK TLLNGESGQA KRD