Descriptions

(Annotation based on sequence homology with P29323)
Ephrin type-B receptor 2 is a membrane-associated protein that mediates axon guidance, cell migration and morphogenesis. The Eph receptor tyrosine kinase family is regulated by autophosphorylation within the juxtamembrane region and the kinase activation segment. The structure, supported by mutagenesis data, reveals that the juxtamembrane segment adopts a helical conformation that distorts the small lobe of the kinase domain, and blocks the activation segment from attaining an activated conformation. Phosphorylation of the conserved juxtamembrane tyrosines would relieve this autoinhibition by disturbing the association of the juxtamembrane segment with the kinase domain, while liberating phosphotyrosine sites for binding SH2 domains of target proteins.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

Relief mechanism

Assay

cis-regPred

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for O08644

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-O08644-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

38 variants for O08644

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
rs3388821707 22 W>* No EVA
rs3396855205 24 L>P No EVA
rs3396733656 25 V>I No EVA
rs3388832191 59 E>G No EVA
rs3388818835 77 H>Y No EVA
rs3388803415 97 E>D No EVA
rs3396266551 135 Q>L No EVA
rs3396696297 137 D>H No EVA
rs3396648567 138 E>Q No EVA
rs3396266563 140 D>E No EVA
rs3388815473 243 S>N No EVA
rs3388808541 255 G>S No EVA
rs37068406 325 P>A No EVA
rs3388821737 349 F>S No EVA
rs3388818810 429 R>C No EVA
rs3388803483 430 Q>* No EVA
rs3388818761 438 V>L No EVA
rs3388803416 516 L>M No EVA
rs3402727888 521 Q>H No EVA
rs3388815521 531 M>T No EVA
rs3388812713 541 T>I No EVA
rs3396679545 564 Y>H No EVA
rs3388819482 609 A>V No EVA
rs3388825454 626 Q>* No EVA
rs3388808590 674 F>Y No EVA
rs3388832171 688 R>M No EVA
rs3388829246 748 P>S No EVA
rs3388818785 760 F>Y No EVA
rs3388808588 769 Q>* No EVA
rs3388812712 797 N>T No EVA
rs3388825165 823 P>S No EVA
rs3388832134 884 H>L No EVA
rs3388829303 885 L>I No EVA
rs3388815551 898 R>Q No EVA
rs3388825647 904 L>M No EVA
rs3388823546 915 P>S No EVA
rs3388793010 993 K>* No EVA
rs255736007 1005 H>R No EVA

No associated diseases with O08644

1 regional properties for O08644

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain Protein kinase domain 24 - 286 IPR000719

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • [Isoform 1]: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein
  • ;
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

5 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
cell surface The external part of the cell wall and/or plasma membrane.
extracellular region The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite.
integral component of plasma membrane The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane.
neuron projection A prolongation or process extending from a nerve cell, e.g. an axon or dendrite.
receptor complex Any protein complex that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function.

3 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
ATP binding Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity Combining with a signal and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity by catalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein-L-tyrosine = ADP + a protein-L-tyrosine phosphate.
transmembrane-ephrin receptor activity Combining with a transmembrane ephrin to initiate a change in cell activity.

9 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
activated T cell proliferation The expansion of a T cell population following activation by an antigenic stimulus.
axon guidance The chemotaxis process that directs the migration of an axon growth cone to a specific target site in response to a combination of attractive and repulsive cues.
central nervous system projection neuron axonogenesis Generation of a long process of a CNS neuron, that carries efferent (outgoing) action potentials from the cell body towards target cells in a different central nervous system region.
positive regulation of kinase activity Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of kinase activity, the catalysis of the transfer of a phosphate group, usually from ATP, to a substrate molecule.
positive regulation of protein binding Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of protein binding.
positive regulation of T cell costimulation Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of T cell costimulation.
T cell mediated immunity Any process involved in the carrying out of an immune response by a T cell.
transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway The series of molecular signals initiated by an extracellular ligand binding to a receptor on the surface of the target cell where the receptor possesses tyrosine kinase activity, and ending with the regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription.
type IV hypersensitivity An inflammatory response driven by T cell recognition of processed soluble or cell-associated antigens leading to cytokine release and leukocyte activation.

49 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
P28693 EPHB2 Ephrin type-B receptor 2 Gallus gallus (Chicken) PR
Q07496 EPHA4 Ephrin type-A receptor 4 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
Q07494 EPHB1 Ephrin type-B receptor 1 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
Q07497 EPHB5 Ephrin type-B receptor 5 Gallus gallus (Chicken) PR
P29318 EPHA3 Ephrin type-A receptor 3 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
O42422 EPHA7 Ephrin type-A receptor 7 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
P54755 EPHA5 Ephrin type-A receptor 5 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
Q07498 EPHB3 Ephrin type-B receptor 3 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
P0C0K6 EPHB6 Ephrin type-B receptor 6 Pan troglodytes (Chimpanzee) SS
P29322 EPHA8 Ephrin type-A receptor 8 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P21709 EPHA1 Ephrin type-A receptor 1 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P54764 EPHA4 Ephrin type-A receptor 4 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P54753 EPHB3 Ephrin type-B receptor 3 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P29320 EPHA3 Ephrin type-A receptor 3 Homo sapiens (Human) PR
P54760 EPHB4 Ephrin type-B receptor 4 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P29317 EPHA2 Ephrin type-A receptor 2 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
Q15375 EPHA7 Ephrin type-A receptor 7 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
Q5JZY3 EPHA10 Ephrin type-A receptor 10 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P29323 EPHB2 Ephrin type-B receptor 2 Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q9UF33 EPHA6 Ephrin type-A receptor 6 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P54762 EPHB1 Ephrin type-B receptor 1 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P54756 EPHA5 Ephrin type-A receptor 5 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O15197 EPHB6 Ephrin type-B receptor 6 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
Q03145 Epha2 Ephrin type-A receptor 2 Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q60629 Epha5 Ephrin type-A receptor 5 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q60750 Epha1 Ephrin type-A receptor 1 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P54761 Ephb4 Ephrin type-B receptor 4 Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q61772 Epha7 Ephrin type-A receptor 7 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q8CBF3 Ephb1 Ephrin type-B receptor 1 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O09127 Epha8 Ephrin type-A receptor 8 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q03137 Epha4 Ephrin type-A receptor 4 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P54754 Ephb3 Ephrin type-B receptor 3 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q8BYG9 Epha10 Ephrin type-A receptor 10 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P54763 Ephb2 Ephrin type-B receptor 2 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
Q62413 Epha6 Ephrin type-A receptor 6 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P29319 Epha3 Ephrin type-A receptor 3 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P54757 Epha5 Ephrin type-A receptor 5 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P54759 Epha7 Ephrin type-A receptor 7 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P09759 Ephb1 Ephrin type-B receptor 1 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
O08680 Epha3 Ephrin type-A receptor 3 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
P0C0K7 Ephb6 Ephrin type-B receptor 6 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
O61460 vab-1 Ephrin receptor 1 Caenorhabditis elegans SS
Q8VZJ9 CRCK2 Calmodulin-binding receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase 2 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
Q9LMN7 WAK5 Wall-associated receptor kinase 5 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
Q9LSV3 WAKL16 Putative wall-associated receptor kinase-like 16 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
Q9M342 WAKL15 Wall-associated receptor kinase-like 15 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
O13147 ephb3 Ephrin type-B receptor 3 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
O13146 epha3 Ephrin type-A receptor 3 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
O73878 ephb4b Ephrin type-B receptor 4b Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MATEGTTGSG SRVVAGMVCS LWLLVLGSSV LALEEVLLDT TGETSEIGWL TYPPGGWDEV
70 80 90 100 110 120
SVLDDQRRLT RTFEACHVAG LPPGSGQDNW LQTHFVERRG AQRAHIRLHF SVRACSSLGV
130 140 150 160 170 180
SGGTCRETFT LYYRQADEPD GPDSIAAWHL KRWTKVDTIA ADESFPASSS SSSWAVGPHR
190 200 210 220 230 240
TGQRVGLQLN VKERSFGPLT QRGFYVAFQD TGACLALVAV KLFSYTCPSV LRAFASFPET
250 260 270 280 290 300
QASGAGGASL VAAVGTCVAH AEPEEDGVGG QAGGSPPRLH CNGEGRWMVA VGGCRCQPGH
310 320 330 340 350 360
QPARGDKLCQ ACPEGSYKAL AGNVPCSPCP ARSHSPDPAA PVCPCLQGFY RASSDPPEAP
370 380 390 400 410 420
CTGPPSAPRE LWFEVQGSAL MLHWRLPQEL GGRGDLLFNV VCKECGGHGE PSSGGMCRRC
430 440 450 460 470 480
RDEVHFDPRQ RGLTESRVLV GGLRAHVPYI LEVQAVNGVS ELSPDPPQAA AINVSTSHEV
490 500 510 520 530 540
PSAVPVMHQV SRAANSITVS WPQPEQTNGN ILDYQLRYYD QAEDESHSFT MTSETNTATV
550 560 570 580 590 600
TRLSPGHIYG FQVRARTAAG HGPYGGKVYF QTLPQGELSS QLPEKLSLVI GSILGALAFL
610 620 630 640 650 660
LLAAITVLAV IFQRKRRGTG YTEQLQQYSS PGLGVKYYID PSTYDDPCQA IRELAREVDP
670 680 690 700 710 720
TYIKIEEVIG AGSFGEVRRG RLQPRGRREQ AVAIQALWAG GAESLKMTFL GRAALLGQFQ
730 740 750 760 770 780
HPNILRLEGV VTKSRPVMVL TELMELGPLD SFLRQREGQF SSLQLVAMQR GVAAAMQYLS
790 800 810 820 830 840
SFAFVHRALS ARSVLVNSHL VCKVARLGHS PQGSSSLLRW AAPEVITHGK YTTSSDVWSF
850 860 870 880 890 900
GILMWEVMSY GERPYWDMNE QEVLNAIEQE FRLPPPPGCP PGLHLLMLDT WQKDRARRPH
910 920 930 940 950 960
FDQLVAAFDK MIRKPDTLQA EGGSGDRPSQ ALLNPVALDF PCLDSPQAWL SAIGLECYQD
970 980 990 1000 1010
NFSKFGLSTF SDVAQLSLED LPGLGITLAG HQKKLLHNIQ LLQQHLRQPG SVEV