Descriptions

VPS4 proteins are AAA+ ATPases required to form multivesicular bodies, release viral particles, and complete cytokinesis. VPS4 proteins act by disassembling ESCRT-III heteropolymers during or after their proposed function in membrane scission. Deleting the N-terminal MIT domain and adjacent linker from VPS4A increases both basal and liposome-enhanced ATPase activity, indicating that these elements play a role in autoinhibiting VPS4A until it encounters ESCRT-III polymers. The interactions between acidic ESCRT-III residues and sequences in VPS4A, in particular in the linker connecting the MIT and AAA+ domains, are involved in regulating the intrinsic autoinhibition of the enzyme.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

160-296 (AAA+ domain)

Relief mechanism

Partner binding

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for D0FH76

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-D0FH76-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

No variants for D0FH76

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
No variants for D0FH76

1 associated diseases with D0FH76

[MIM: 618283]: Visual impairment and progressive phthisis bulbi (VIPB)

An autosomal recessive, progressive disease characterized by poor vision at birth and development of bilateral phthisis bulbi by adulthood. . Note=The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Without disease ID
  • An autosomal recessive, progressive disease characterized by poor vision at birth and development of bilateral phthisis bulbi by adulthood. . Note=The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

3 regional properties for D0FH76

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain Ras-associating domain 162 - 248 IPR000159
domain Pleckstrin homology domain 292 - 403 IPR001849
domain APBB1IP, PH domain 289 - 410 IPR039665

Functions

Description
EC Number 3.6.4.6 Acting on ATP; involved in cellular and subcellular movement
Subcellular Localization
  • Prevacuolar compartment membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein
  • Late endosome membrane ; Peripheral membrane protein
  • Midbody
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane-associated in the prevacuolar endosomal compartment
  • Localizes to the midbody of dividing cells
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

5 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
cytoplasm The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
endosome membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding an endosome.
late endosome membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding a late endosome.
midbody A thin cytoplasmic bridge formed between daughter cells at the end of cytokinesis. The midbody forms where the contractile ring constricts, and may persist for some time before finally breaking to complete cytokinesis.
vacuolar membrane The lipid bilayer surrounding the vacuole and separating its contents from the cytoplasm of the cell.

4 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
ATP binding Binding to ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator.
ATP hydrolysis activity Catalysis of the reaction
ATP-dependent protein disaggregase activity An ATP-dependent molecular chaperone activity that mediates the solubilization of ordered protein aggregates.
protein self-association Binding to a domain within the same polypeptide.

9 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
cell cycle The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division.
cell division The process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells; may or may not be accompanied by the physical separation of a cell into distinct, individually membrane-bounded daughter cells.
endosomal transport The directed movement of substances mediated by an endosome, a membrane-bounded organelle that carries materials enclosed in the lumen or located in the endosomal membrane.
instar larval or pupal development The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the instar larva or pupa over time, from its formation to the mature structure. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
metamorphosis A biological process in which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching, involving a conspicuous and relatively abrupt change in the animal's form or structure. Examples include the change from tadpole to frog, and the change from larva to adult. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster.
protein complex oligomerization The process of creating protein oligomers, compounds composed of a small number, usually between three and ten, of component monomers; protein oligomers may be composed of different or identical monomers. Oligomers may be formed by the polymerization of a number of monomers or the depolymerization of a large protein polymer.
protein transport The directed movement of proteins into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein or peptide covalently tagged with ubiquitin, via the multivesicular body (MVB) sorting pathway; ubiquitin-tagged proteins are sorted into MVBs, and delivered to a lysosome/vacuole for degradation.
vacuole organization A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a vacuole.

7 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q0VD48 VPS4B Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4B Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
O75351 VPS4B Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4B Homo sapiens (Human) PR
Q9UN37 VPS4A Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4A Homo sapiens (Human) EV
P46467 Vps4b Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4B Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q8VEJ9 Vps4a Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4A Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
Q793F9 Vps4a Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 4A Rattus norvegicus (Rat) PR
Q9ZNT0 SKD1 Protein SUPPRESSOR OF K(+) TRANSPORT GROWTH DEFECT 1 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) PR
10 20 30 40 50 60
MTSSNTLQKA IDLVTKATEE DKNKNYEEAL RLYEHGVEYF LHAVKYEAQG ERAKESIRAK
70 80 90 100 110 120
CLQYLDRAEK LKEYLKKDQK KKPVKDGESK SDDKKSDSDS DSDDPEKKKL QGKLEGAIVV
130 140 150 160 170 180
EKPHVKWSDV AGLEAAKEAL KEAVILPIKF PHLFTGKRIP WKGILLFGPP GTGKSYLAKA
190 200 210 220 230 240
VATEANNSTF FSVSSSDLVS KWLGESEKLV KNLFDLARQH KPSIIFIDEI DSLCSSRSDN
250 260 270 280 290 300
ESESARRIKT EFLVQMQGVG NDMDGILVLG ATNIPWVLDS AIRRRFEKRI YIALPEEHAR
310 320 330 340 350 360
LDMFKLHLGN TRHQLSEQDM KLLAAKSEGY SGADISIVVR DALMQPVRKV QSATHFKKIS
370 380 390 400 410 420
GPSPTDPNVI VNDLLTPCSP GDPGAIEMTW IDVPSDKLGE PPVTMSDMLR SLAVSKPTVN
430
DDDMVKLRKF MEDFGQEG