Descriptions

Importin-α is a nuclear import receptor that facilitates the transport of proteins with nuclear localization sequences (NLSs) into the nucleus. It is autoinhibited by its N-terminal region, which occupies the NLS-binding site, preventing unnecessary binding and import activity. Importin-α is autoinhibited in the absence of importin-β and the binding of importin-β alleviates this autoinhibition, which displaces the autoinhibitory sequence.

Autoinhibitory domains (AIDs)

Target domain

132-224 (Major NLS-binding site);301-389 (Minor NLS-binding site)

Relief mechanism

Partner binding

Assay

Accessory elements

No accessory elements

Autoinhibited structure

Activated structure

1 structures for C6K7I2

Entry ID Method Resolution Chain Position Source
AF-C6K7I2-F1 Predicted AlphaFoldDB

No variants for C6K7I2

Variant ID(s) Position Change Description Diseaes Association Provenance
No variants for C6K7I2

No associated diseases with C6K7I2

13 regional properties for C6K7I2

Type Name Position InterPro Accession
domain B-box-type zinc finger 94 - 135 IPR000315
domain Zinc finger, RING-type 16 - 66 IPR001841
domain B30.2/SPRY domain 276 - 475 IPR001870
domain SPRY domain 348 - 472 IPR003877
domain Butyrophylin-like, SPRY domain 293 - 310 IPR003879-1
domain Butyrophylin-like, SPRY domain 333 - 357 IPR003879-2
domain Butyrophylin-like, SPRY domain 365 - 378 IPR003879-3
domain Butyrophylin-like, SPRY domain 409 - 433 IPR003879-4
domain Butyrophylin-like, SPRY domain 440 - 458 IPR003879-5
domain SPRY-associated 294 - 347 IPR006574
conserved_site Zinc finger, RING-type, conserved site 31 - 40 IPR017907
domain Zinc finger, RING-type, eukaryotic 16 - 63 IPR027370
domain TRIM17, PRY/SPRY domain 296 - 472 IPR035687

Functions

Description
EC Number
Subcellular Localization
  • Nucleus
PANTHER Family
PANTHER Subfamily
PANTHER Protein Class
PANTHER Pathway Category No pathway information available

2 GO annotations of cellular component

Name Definition
cytoplasm The contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures.
nucleus A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent.

2 GO annotations of molecular function

Name Definition
nuclear import signal receptor activity Combining with a nuclear import signal (NIS) on a cargo to be transported, to mediate transport of the cargo through the nuclear pore, from the cytoplasm to the nuclear lumen. The cargo can be either a RNA or a protein.
nuclear localization sequence binding Binding to a nuclear localization sequence, a specific peptide sequence that acts as a signal to localize the protein within the nucleus.

1 GO annotations of biological process

Name Definition
NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus The directed movement of a protein bearing a nuclear localization signal (NLS) from the cytoplasm into the nucleus, across the nuclear envelope.

30 homologous proteins in AiPD

UniProt AC Gene Name Protein Name Species Evidence Code
Q02821 SRP1 Importin subunit alpha Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) SS
Q0V7M0 KPNA6 Importin subunit alpha-7 Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
A2VE08 KPNA1 Importin subunit alpha-5 Bos taurus (Bovine) SS
C1JZ66 KPNA7 Importin subunit alpha-8 Bos taurus (Bovine) PR
Q5ZML1 KPNA1 Importin subunit alpha-5 Gallus gallus (Chicken) SS
P52295 Pen Importin subunit alpha Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) SS
O00505 KPNA3 Importin subunit alpha-4 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O00629 KPNA4 Importin subunit alpha-3 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P52294 KPNA1 Importin subunit alpha-5 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O15131 KPNA5 Importin subunit alpha-6 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
O60684 KPNA6 Importin subunit alpha-7 Homo sapiens (Human) SS
P52292 KPNA2 Importin subunit alpha-1 Homo sapiens (Human) EV
A9QM74 KPNA7 Importin subunit alpha-8 Homo sapiens (Human) EV
Q60960 Kpna1 Importin subunit alpha-5 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P52293 Kpna2 Importin subunit alpha-1 Mus musculus (Mouse) EV
O35344 Kpna3 Importin subunit alpha-4 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O35343 Kpna4 Importin subunit alpha-3 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
O35345 Kpna6 Importin subunit alpha-7 Mus musculus (Mouse) PR
C0LLJ0 Kpna7 Importin subunit alpha-8 Mus musculus (Mouse) SS
P83953 Kpna1 Importin subunit alpha-5 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q56R16 Kpna5 Importin subunit alpha-6 Rattus norvegicus (Rat) SS
Q71VM4 Os01g0253300 Importin subunit alpha-1a Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice) SS
Q19969 ima-3 Importin subunit alpha-3 Caenorhabditis elegans SS
P91276 ima-2 Importin subunit alpha-2 Caenorhabditis elegans SS
O04294 IMPA3 Importin subunit alpha-3 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
Q9M9X7 IMPA7 Importin subunit alpha-7 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
Q9FJ09 IMPA5 Importin subunit alpha-5 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
Q9FWY7 IMPA6 Importin subunit alpha-6 Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) SS
O22478 Importin subunit alpha Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum) SS
Q503E9 kpna5 Importin subunit alpha-6 Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio) SS
10 20 30 40 50 60
MPILEAPEER LRKFKYRGKD ASVRRQQRLA VSLELRKAKK DEQALKRRNI TTASDPFVQQ
70 80 90 100 110 120
TNGAKLTLQE IIHGVNASDP EQCFQATQAA RKMLSQERNP PLKLMVEAGL IPRLVQLLRS
130 140 150 160 170 180
SLHPCLQFEA AWALTNIASG ASELTRAVVE GGAIQPLVEL LASSHMSVCE QAVWALGNIA
190 200 210 220 230 240
GDGAEFRDIV ISSNAIPHLL ALASSNVPVT FLRNIVWTLS NLCRNKNPCP CDNAVKQMLP
250 260 270 280 290 300
VLSHLLQHRD SEVLSDTCWA LSYLTDGCDE RIGQVVDMGV LPRLVELMTS SELNVLTPSL
310 320 330 340 350 360
RTVGNIVTGT DPQTQLAIDA GLLSVLPHLL LHPRSSIQKE AAWALSNVAA GPHQHIQQLI
370 380 390 400 410 420
ACGALPPLVA LLKNGEFKVQ KEAVWTVANF TTGGTVDQLV QLVQAGVLEP LINLLDIQDT
430 440 450 460 470 480
KMVIIILDVI FFILQAAEKI SQKENMCLLI EGLGGIDKIE ALQLHENRQV ALTALSIIER
490 500
YFSEEEDAGT LSALLQDHEC LTPLTKT